through inflation as nominal GDP does not account for it
An increase in nominal GDP impacts the demand for money in different ways. It causes the need for money to increase as more US products are sold to different countries, the US dollar value increases on importing goods from other countries. More money is needed in circulation because more goods can be bought with the US dollar from other countries as it has more value than the currency of other countries in which we are importing from.
A stimulus causes an action or response, like the ringing of your alarm clock if you didn't sleep through it.
Governments devalue their currency to make debt repayment less costly. Devaluation causes inflation which hurts the value of existing bonds including Government Bonds (e.g. USA Government Treasury Bills). So the government pays back debt in dollars that are worth less. Also, the inflation increases nominal tax revenue that hurts the nation's comsumers as savings is destructed.
It doesn't. Money supply has no effect on aggregate demand. Aggregate demand is only effected by the buying power of money, real interest rate, and the real prices of exports and imports. If the supply of money goes up it only causes a short term decrease in the nominal interest rate. The price level is not accompanied by a decrease in the supply of money so the real interest rate does not rise.
what are the causes of fluctuations in the exchange rate
wearing sweaty socks overnight
Herpes.
Either something is draining the power - or the battery is at the end of its useful life.
Nothing causes it it happens on its own
SUNLIGHT causes sediment rocks to move to lower elevations through time.
Sounds like a squeaky belt to me. Did your car sit out overnight or get wet. Does it go away when warmed up. Almost always the belt.
Wind
The garbage
The oil return openings in the ends of the heads may be plugged up with sludge and the oil drains down thru the valve guides as it sits overnight. Remove the valve covers and you may see the problem. Clean out the returns.
Viroids, they are they are passed through pollen.
no, when an eletric current passes through water, it causes the water to start to decompose into hydrogen and oxygen
Power through the manipulation of the ignorant.