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Belief in One God and the Torah. The Torah is to be learned as much as possible, and its many mitzvos (commands) are kept. The Jew prays often, observes the Sabbath to keep it holy, keeps kosher, and has an ideal of exercising self-control, honesty and other aspects of the Torah-personality. The Jewish home has among its ideals the raising of many children, who are educated along the ways of the Torah.

Like the Torah, the words of the prophets and the Talmud are learned and their vast repository of attitudes and ways of life are absorbed.

The Jew believes that God is near and hears our prayers.

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12y ago
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6y ago

The central belief and tradition of Judaism is the existence of One ethical God. This world is a purposeful creation by God, in which all people are tested concerning their use of free-will. We possess a soul which lives on after the body dies and is held responsible for the person's actions. Anyone who is worthy, Jewish or not, can merit reward in the afterlife. Here is a list of the most basic beliefs of Judaism, as collated by Maimonides:

  • 1. God exists, and is the Creator.
This tells us that the world is not purposeless or chaotic. Life is the result of a deliberate, purposeful, intelligent and kind Creator; not a melancholy chaos or a string of fortuitous accidents.
  • 2. God is One and unique.
This is the basis of all Western monotheistic belief, which was given to the world by Abraham and his descendants. This belief places God at the center of reality and of our world-outlook and thoughts.
  • 3. God is not physical.
This includes the corollary that no person should be worshiped as God or as a god. Judaism has no god-kings, no demigods, no angel who flouts God's will, and no sports-idols, movie-idols etc.
  • 4. God is eternal.
This includes the belief that God's ways are also eternal. God is not capricious, forgetful or fickle. Investing in a relationship with God is the only thing that will bear eternal benefits.
  • 5. Prayer is to be directed only to God.
This also teaches us that no person, government or institution is to be accorded blind trust. We pray directly to God, three times a day; and we recount our shortcomings, ask for our needs, and acknowledge our successes with happy thanks.
  • 6. The words of the prophets are true.
The prophecies of the Hebrew Bible have been coming true throughout history. Even secular archaeologists (the unbiased ones) have stated that the Hebrew Bible is the most accurate of historical records, as the disdainful theories of Wellhausen and Bible-critics of his ilk have been shattered by the archaeologist's spade. A list of Bible verses which were deemed anachronistic but later shown to be perfectly accurate would run into the many hundreds.
  • 7. The prophecies of Moses are true; and he was the greatest prophet.
  • 8. The Torah was given to Moses by God.
These two beliefs are the basis of our attitude towards the Torah: it is the center of our lives. Jews are keeping mitzvot (commands), saying blessings, praying, learning Torah and doing acts of kindness and charity all the time. The Torah is the single greatest thing that a Jew has; given to us to provide knowledge, guidance, inspiration, awe and reverence, advice, law, comfort, history and more. It is the basis of Judaism.
  • 9. There will be no other Torah.
We Jews have been around for 3800 years. New fads, manifestos, beliefs or lifestyles which rear their heads are met by the Jew with a calm, seasoned eye and the proverbial grain of salt. The Torah doesn't change; and every new thing can be measured against the Torah's standards.
  • 10. God knows the thoughts and deeds of all.
  • 11. God rewards the good and punishes the wicked.
These two beliefs provide a vast incentive towards righteousness and, when needed, repentance.
They also form part of the basis of our belief in the afterlife, since this entire world wouldn't be enough to reward a Moses or punish a Hitler.
God is just (Deuteronomy 32:4); and all outstanding accounts are settled after this life.
  • 12. The Messiah will come.
  • 13. The dead will be resurrected.
Judaism is the only ancient religion which taught optimism; and a large part of that optimism was and is based upon the words of the prophets.
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6y ago

The central belief and tradition of Judaism is the existence of One ethical God.

This world is a purposeful creation by God, in which all people are tested concerning their use of free-will. We possess a soul which lives on after the body dies and is held responsible for the person's actions. Anyone who is worthy, Jewish or not, can merit reward in the afterlife.

Here is a list of the most basic beliefs of Judaism, as collated by Maimonides:
1. God exists, and is the Creator. 2. God is One and unique. 3. God is not physical. 4. God is eternal.
5. Prayer is to be directed only to God.
6. The words of the prophets are true.
The prophecies of the Hebrew Bible have been coming true throughout history. Even secular archaeologists (the unbiased ones) have stated that the Hebrew Bible is the most accurate of historical records, as the disdainful theories of Wellhausen and Bible-critics of his ilk have been shattered by the archaeologist's spade. A list of Bible verses which were deemed anachronistic but later shown to be perfectly accurate would run into the many hundreds. 7. The prophecies of Moses are true; and he was the greatest prophet. 8. The Torah was given to Moses by God.
9. There will be no other Torah.
10. God knows the thoughts and deeds of all.
11. God rewards the good and punishes the wicked.
12. The Messiah will come.
13. The dead will be resurrected.
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Q: What are the central beliefs and teaching of judaism?
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Related questions

What central beliefs are shared by the two religions?

Judaism


What were the central beliefs of the people from the religion Judaism?

The entire Torah.


Which central beliefs emerged from the orgin of Judaism?

That God is One.


What reflects one of the central beliefs of Judaism?

The statement: That which is hateful to you, do not do to others.


What does monotheism mean to a Jew?

Exactly what the dictionary says it means: that there is One God. This is the central tenet of Judaism. In his laying the foundations of what we now call Judaism, Abraham proclaimed this teaching (Genesis 21:33).See also:What do Jews believe God is like?The beliefs of the founder of Judaism


Who is judaism based on?

Dictionaries define "Judaism" as The monotheistic religion of the Jews, since the founding principle of Judaism was and is the belief in One God, creator of the universe. This was the teaching which was spread by Abraham, and has continued since then. From Judaism, belief in One God has spread through the Western world.


What central beliefs of judaism did the hebrews go against by worshiping the golden calf?

i dont know im asking you ??


What are three central beliefs of judaism?

Belief in God Belief in the Torah Awareness that humans possess an eternal soul


What is the special belief in Judaism?

One of the central beliefs in Judaism is the belief in one God, known as monotheism. Jews believe that God is the creator of the universe and that He is all-powerful, all-knowing, and eternal. This belief is expressed in the foundational prayer of Judaism, the Shema, which proclaims, "Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one."


Who believed in Judaism?

Jews.Dictionaries define "Judaism" as The monotheistic religion of the Jews. This was the teaching which was spread by Abraham, and has continued since then. For fuller detail, see the Related Links.Link: The basic beliefs of JudaismLink: The practices of JudaismLink: The principles of JudaismLink: The ethics of Judaism


What are judaism beliefs about education?

Education is central to Judaism. The fundamental commandment comes from the most important Jewish prayer, the Shema (pronounced "sheh-mah"), found in Deuteronomy 6:4-9, where one of the commandments is that the opening part of the prayer "Hear O Israel, the Lord our God the Lord is One - Let his glorious name be praised forever and ever" is to be taught "diligently to your children". And teaching the prayer was interpreted as teaching all of the Torah.


Where do Judaism get their beliefs?

From the Torah.