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  • Main control panel (alarm circuit controls, status indicators and battery backup)
  • Detectors and other inputs
  • Annunciators and other outputs

Detectors can include

  • Smoke and heat detectors
  • Water-flow sensors in sprinkler lines
  • Supervision circuits for valves and tamper protection
  • Inputs from fire extinguisher cabinets and from fixed fire extinguisher (e.g., hoods)
  • Manual pull station inputs

Annunciators and outputs can include

  • Outputs to horns and strobes
  • Outputs to fire-door release mechanisms
  • Outputs to remote alarm monitor (dial-out, direct wiring, network)
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11y ago
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11y ago

There are thousands of possible variations. However, all systems have:

  • sensors (smoke, heat, flame, manual switches)
  • connection of sensors to measuring device (wired, wireless)
  • alarm annuciating means (horns, lights, dialers, flags)
  • power source as necessary (mains, batteries, other backup)
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Q: What are the different subsystems of a fire alarm?
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