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Fluoride is fluorine's anion; it is a fluorine atom with an extra electron, giving it a negative charge. Thus, the compounds contained within it, like those of any atom, would be protons, neutrons, and electrons. The protons and neutrons are composed of quarks. Fluroide can bond with metallic cations to form salts, such as sodium fluoride, which is often found in toothpaste.
What else can I help you with?
Is fluoride a base?
No, a fluoride is a salt. Note that in dental health many compounds called fluoride are not simple fluorides.
What are 2 compounds fluorine can form?
Lithium fluoride and hydrogen fluoride, also known as hydrofluoric acid.
Why only ionic compounds would produce fluoride in water?
Ionic compounds are made up of positive and negative ions. When these compounds are dissolved in water, the ions separate and dissociate. Fluoride is a negatively charged ion that can be found in some ionic compounds like sodium fluoride (NaF). When these compounds are dissolved in water, fluoride ions are released, resulting in the presence of fluoride in the water.
What two compounds are in sodium fluoride?
Sodium fluoride is the only compound in sodium fluoride.
Is fluoride reactive?
Yes, fluoride is reactive and can form compounds with various elements due to its ability to attract electrons. This reactivity can be seen in how fluoride interacts with metals, non-metals, and even inorganic compounds.
When fluoride discovered?
Fluoride was discovered in the 16th century by a scientist named Georgius Agricola. He found that a mineral called fluorite contained this element. It was later isolated in its pure form by a chemist named Henri Moissan in 1886.
Why are fluoride compounds like sodium fluoride added to many toothpastes?
Fluoride compounds like sodium fluoride are added to toothpaste to help strengthen tooth enamel, making teeth more resistant to decay and cavities. Fluoride can also help to remineralize teeth and prevent the growth of harmful bacteria in the mouth, contributing to overall oral health.
Which toothpaste contains phosphorus?
Most toothpastes contain phosphorus in the form of fluoride compounds like sodium fluoride or stannous fluoride. These compounds help prevent tooth decay by strengthening tooth enamel and inhibiting the growth of bacteria that can cause cavities.
What are the compounds of fluorine?
Fluorine forms a very large range of compounds since it is highly reactive (actually it is the most reactive element there is). Teflon and freon are both synthetic fluorine compounds. Fluorine salts such as potassium fluoride are used in toothpaste, or to fluoridate water.
Is phosphorous fluoride a covalent bond?
Yes, phosphorus fluoride forms a covalent bond. In phosphorus fluoride compounds, phosphorus and fluorine atoms share electron pairs to form covalent bonds.
How do you extract fluoride in mining?
Fluoride is usually found in minerals such as fluorite, fluorspar, and cryolite. In mining, fluoride can be extracted through processes like froth flotation, gravity separation, or leaching with acids. Once extracted, the fluoride can be further processed to obtain pure fluoride compounds for various industrial purposes.
Is fluoride an acid?
Yes, hydrogen fluoride is an acid; a very dangerous one!Hydrogen fluoride is hydrofluoric acid.What hydrogen fluoride is:Hydrogen fluoride is a chemical compound that contains fluorine. It can exist as a colorless gas or as a fuming liquid, or it can be dissolved in water.When hydrogen fluoride is dissolved in water, it may be called hydrofluoric acid.Hydrogen fluoride also can be released when some other fluoride-containing compounds such as ammonium fluoride are combined with water.
