Anterior Cranial Fossa:
CN I (Olfactory Nerve)
Front Lobe
Anterior Cerebral A.
Middle Cerebral A.
Anterior Communicating A.
Superior Sagittal Sinus
Middle Cranial Fossa:
CN 2-6
1. Optic Canal (ophthalmic artery and optic nerve)
2. SOF (CN III, VI and ophthalmic branch of CN V)
3. foramen rotundum (maxillary branch of CN V)
4. foramen ovale (mandibular branch of CN V)
5. Foramen Spinosum (middle meningeal artery)
6. Foramen Lacerum - closed off with cartilage (ICA passes above it)
Other Structures in Middle Cranial Fossa
1. Sella Tursica (middle of MCF and is composed of: tuberculum sellae, pituitary fossae and dorsum sellae)
2. hiatus of the greater petrosal nerve (greater petrosal nerve of CN VII)
3. hiatue of the lesser petrosal nerve (lesser petrosal nerve of CN IX)
4. Trigeminal Impression (trigeminal ganglion of CN V)
5. Carotid Groove (w/ICA)
6. Arcuate eminence (superior semicircular canal beneath)
7. Tegman Tympani (roof of middle ear cavity)
The anterior cranial fossa contains the frontal lobes of the brain, the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone, and the olfactory bulbs. The middle cranial fossa contains the temporal lobes of the brain, the pituitary gland, the cavernous sinuses, and the internal carotid arteries.
The coronoid fossa is located on the anterior side of the humerus, which is the side facing towards the front of the body.
The olecranon fossa of the humerus accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna.
The bone that contains the olecranon fossa is the humerus, which is located in the upper arm. The olecranon fossa is a depression on the posterior side of the humerus that accommodates the olecranon process of the ulna when the arm is extended.
The basilic vein is found only in or below the AC fossa.
The landmark that contacts with olecranon fossa to form its joint is the olecranon process of the ulna. It forms the elbow joint with the humerus at the olecranon fossa, providing stability and allowing for extension of the forearm.
Anterior cranial fossa which accommodates the anterior lobe of brain.Middle cranial fossa, much wider than the anterior cranial fossa contain the 2 temporal lobes of brain.Posterior cranial fossa is much shallower and wider than the middle cranial fossa and it accommodates the occipital lobes of the brain.
Frontal Lobe
Hinge fracture of skull is a basilar fracture of skull involving middle cranial fossa & pituitary fossa dividing the base of the skull into an anterior and posterior segments. Its associated with blows to the chin as sustained by boxers or motorcyclists who fall on the road surface striking the chin
Suprascapular Fossa
Anterior
Cubital fossa
The cubital fossa is the depression located on your anterior elbow. The popliteal fossa is on the posterior aspect of the knee.
opthalmic nerve is the brach of trigerminal nerve. It innervate the sensory on your forehead. It also innervates the structure inside the skull such as the tentorium cerebelli, falx cerebri and part of the anterior cranial fossa.
The Occipial bone.
in the posterior cranial fossa (below the occipital lobe of cerebrum)
Olecranon fossa receives when extended Coronoid fossa receives it when flexed
Lumbar