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Petrol & Gas engines are spark ignited engines where as diesel engines are compression ignited engines. Petrol engines works with explosion of fuel air mixture due to spark from spark plug inside the cylinder. Diesel engines works with combustion of fuel air mixture due to compression, compressed mixture attains a very high temperature which exceeds the flash point of diesel and starts burning inside the cylinder and the hot gases after burning of fuel misture exerts force on piston which makes the diesel engines work. Diesel engines are highly efficient than petrol engines.

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14y ago
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13y ago

Petrol engine is a spark ignition engine

Diesel engine is a compression ignition engine

Petrol engine uses petrol or CNG as fuel

Diesel engine uses diesel as fuel

Petrol engines requires continuous supply of electricity for spark plugs

Diesel engine running cost is bit cheaper than petrol engine

Petrol engine exhaust is not as black as of diesel engine

Diesel engines meter the fuel to control engine output

Petrol engines throttle the air to control engine output

Diesel engines are about 40% themally efficient

Petrol engines are about 25% themally efficient

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