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Kashmir is a contested area between India and Pakistan.
The Kashmir insurgents were the third party in the Kashmir dispute, along with the Indians and Pakistanis. The insurgents were split between wanting independence and wanting to be part of Pakistan.
it is a disputed territory between india, pakistan and china
Kashmir
Dispute over Kashmir
Presently, the conflict and debates between Pakistan and India concerning the partition of Kashmir still continues with neither side agreeing to anything.
There is no border between Pakistan and Azad Kashmir. People of Azad Kashmir have the same rights as other Pakistanis have. They can travel to any part of Pakistan and there are no restrictions like other borders.
see history of jammu and kashmir for this
Kashmir
Kashmir is a source of tension between India & Pakistan because different countries keep claiming Kashmir.
As a result of the fighting between India and Pakistan in the Indo-Pakistani War, the United Nations mandated a ceasefire. Pakistan conquered about a third of Kashmir, India retained control of the rest, including Kashmir Valley, Jammu, and Ladakh.
Because Kashmir is the disputed region between India and Pakistan and eye of content between both countries.