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What are the drawbacks of pirani gauge?

Updated: 9/21/2023
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12y ago

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The Pirani gauge is base on a heating element that is cooled due to the thermal conduction of the measured gas. The heating elements resistance drops as the thermal conduction is increase i.e. more gas results in a drop in resistance. On the other hand less gas results in less conduction increased temperature of the heating element and increased measured resistance. This is a very robust gauge and is suitable for relatively high pressures, down to 10^-4 Torr. Below that you need a different gauge as the low number of gas molecules does not allow any measureable change.

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Q: What are the drawbacks of pirani gauge?
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Related questions

What is the difference pirani gauge and penning gauge?

pirani guage can measure upto 10^-3 torr pressure but penning guage can measure beyond this


What is the purpose of pirani gauge?

it is used to measure the accurate pressure


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What are the advantages and disadvantages of pirani gauge?

AdvantagesSignificantly better resolution in the range above 100 Torr. [5]The power consumption is drastically reduced compared to continuously operated Pirani gauges.The gauge's thermal influence on the real measurement is lowered considerably due to the low temperature threshold of 80°C and the ramp heating in pulsed mode.The pulsed mode allows for efficient implementation of modern microprocessor technology.It will useful up to 10^-4 torr.Disadvantages Increased calibration effortLonger heat-up phaseIt is not useful at low pressure(below 10^-4torr)