An essential feature is dry undergrowth which provides the fuel for the bushfire. Bushfires might start low, but they quickly spread and grow, especially uphill. For every ten degrees of a slope's gradient, the fire speed doubles. The worst bushfires in Australia are crown fires. These are enormously tall fires, which are fuelled by the eucalyptus leaves in the tree tops, generating incredible heat which often causes the tops of the trees to explode.
Bushfires in Australia are characterised by being most common in dry areas where there is a lot of dry tinder and undergrowth, usually the result of a prolonged drought or heatwave. They can occur in grasslands, but are more common in eucalyptus bushland. Bushfires that burn particularly hot will jump from treetop to treetop. These are known as crown fires, and they are made more intense because the eucalyptus oil in the leaves reaches boiling point and explodes, sending embers in all directions, setting other trees alight.
Australian bushfires are also more common in hills and mountainous areas, as fire moves faster uphill. They are erratic and unpredictable, and can change directiinvat any time.
Bushfires, as they are properly called in Australia, are very common, particularly during the summer months. Parts of southern Australia, where the summers can be very hot and dry for extended periods of time, are particularly bushfire-prone. Bushfires occur throughout Australia, wherever the vegetation becomes dried out and easily ignited during heatwaves or drought. A common cause of bushfires is when tinder-dry vegetation is struck by lightning.There have been several significant bushfires that have caused great devastation and loss of life in Australia since European settlement. The Black Friday bushfires (1939), Ash Wednesday bushfires (1983), Canberra bushfires (2003) and Black Saturday bushfires (2009) have been among Australia's worst natural disasters.
They will happen every year.
Yes. While parts of the USA have fierce forest fires or wildfires, Australia has the most bushfires in the world. Its dry climate, tendency to drought (which dries out the vegetation) and extended summer heatwaves in the south all contribute to the high incidence of bushfires.
1. The February 2009 "Black Saturday" bushfires in Victoria which, to date, have reached a death toll of 210. 2. The February 1983 "Ash Wednesday" bushfires had a combined death toll of 75 for South Australia and Victoria. 3. The January 1939 "Black Friday" bushfires in Victoria, which saw 71 deaths. 4. The January 2005 bushfires on the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, which claimed 9 lives.
"Bushfire" is the term used for a forest fire or wildfire in Australia. They are also called bushfires in New Zealand.
Regions around Perth in Western Australia were badly hit by bushfires in 2011.
Bushfires, as they are properly called in Australia, are very common, particularly during the summer months. Parts of southern Australia, where the summers can be very hot and dry for extended periods of time, are particularly bushfire-prone. Bushfires occur throughout Australia, wherever the vegetation becomes dried out and easily ignited during heatwaves or drought. A common cause of bushfires is when tinder-dry vegetation is struck by lightning.There have been several significant bushfires that have caused great devastation and loss of life in Australia since European settlement. The Black Friday bushfires (1939), Ash Wednesday bushfires (1983), Canberra bushfires (2003) and Black Saturday bushfires (2009) have been among Australia's worst natural disasters.
Yes. Australia's hot, dry summers in the south lend that region to far more bushfires than Japan.
They will happen every year.
Bushfires are more common in southern Australia because the summer is usually dry as well as hot. In the more northern parts of Australia, the hottest part of the year coincides with rainfall - it is a much more tropical climate.Therefore although northern Australia may be as hot (and usually hotter) than southern Australia, the wetness helps to prevent bushfires.
Yes. While parts of the USA have fierce forest fires or wildfires, Australia has the most bushfires in the world. Its dry climate, tendency to drought (which dries out the vegetation) and extended summer heatwaves in the south all contribute to the high incidence of bushfires.
Australia has the highest number of poisonous snakes in the world.It has one of the highest incidences of bushfires.
1. The February 2009 "Black Saturday" bushfires in Victoria which, to date, have reached a death toll of 210. 2. The February 1983 "Ash Wednesday" bushfires had a combined death toll of 75 for South Australia and Victoria. 3. The January 1939 "Black Friday" bushfires in Victoria, which saw 71 deaths. 4. The January 2005 bushfires on the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, which claimed 9 lives.
Bushfires are a common natural disaster in Australia.
There have been too many bushfires to number. Despite being in the south, Victoria is one of Australia's hottest and driest states in Summer, and because there is so much dense bushland and sloping mountainsides (which bushfires quickly ascend), bushfires are particularly common in January and February.
"Bushfire" is the term used for a forest fire or wildfire in Australia. They are also called bushfires in New Zealand.
The bushfires which started in Victoria and South Australia on Ash Wednesday, 16 February 1983, lasted for two days, until the 18th.