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Q: What are the factors ignored in calculation while applying Kirchhoff's law to dc circuit?
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What is the formula used to determine the maximum allowable amperage for a given circuit?

There is no single 'formula' for this, as the maximum current a circuit can handle depends on the temperature the various components within that circuit can operate at, without deterioration. There are so many factors involved, such as the type of component, the type of insulation, whether it can cool naturally or whether it must be force cooled, etc. Every circuit must be considered on an individual basis.


What four factors determine the amount of resistance in a circuit?

Material that makes up the wire, length of wire, diameter of wire, and temperature of wire


What factors determine the voltage induced in a wire?

V = I * R or I = ( V / R ) I = current (amps) V = Voltage R = Resistance The current in a circuit depends on the applied voltage and the resistance of the circuit.


How does the brightness of each bulb in a parallel circuit compare to the brightness of the bulb in a simple circuit?

The brightness of each bulb in a parallel circuit is the same as the brightness of a bulb in a simple circuit. By Kirchoff's voltage law, each element of a parallel circuit has the same voltage drop across it. With the same voltage, the same type of bulb will dissipate the same power, and have the same brightness.


What is power factor significance in calculating the AC power?

Power Factor is one of most significant parameter in calculating AC Power. As we know it is cosine of angle between AC Voltage and Current it comes in picture while calculating power in AC circuits Power In AC (P) = Voltage (V) X Current (V) X Power Factor Let us take an example of Power with Power factor and without power factor for same circuit. Let Us assume V = 125 Volts I = 1 Amp Power Factor = 1 Then P = 125X1X1= 125 Watts But for any circuit when Power factor is below 1, to execute same power, Circuit has to draw more current. for example P = 125X 1.25 X 0.8 = 125 Watts In first example power factor of the circuit was unity = 1 and in that condition current of the circuit was 1 amp whereas in second example power factor of the circuit is 0.8 due to which current of the circuit increases to 1.25 amp to execute the same power. Now due to increase in current of the circuit many factors are affected like heat loss, Conductor's specification , Class of insulation etc. Thus it can be concluded after going through above explanation that power factor play a significant role in AC power calculation as well as in actual practices.

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If you have a circuit consisting of a battery and a wire What two factors determine the amount of current in the circuit?

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