If delivery of the urine specimen to the laboratory within one hour of collection is not possible, it should be refrigerated.
The answer said that various components of urine undergo decomposition in different periods of time. MY question is, if you refrigerate urine, when does pH begin decomposition and become more alkaline?
It is my understanding that after 30 minutes at room temperature, the pH portion of the test is no longer accurate. Let's say you catch the urine and within 5 minutes you refrigerate it. Will that pH be as accurate at 1 hour after collection as it would have been if tested within say, 20 minutes of being collected? How about 2 hours? 3 hours? and so on.
The reason to refrigerate urine after collecting a sample is to avoid bacteria from forming in it. If a sample of urine will be taken to a lab within an hour of collecting it, then it does not need refrigerated.
The most common way to test for PEDs is a urine sample. You can also test PEDs from drawing blood but that isn't as common because it takes more work than collecting a urine sample.
(1) Secretion of creatinine. (2) Improperly time urine specimens. (3) Refrigeration of the urine. (4) Time of collecting blood sample.
It can be. The first void of the morning is usually the most concentrated, which helps when trying to do pregnancy tests or microalbumin-creatinine ratios.
Strep infection is not diagnosed from a urine sample.
This is to preserve the urine sample until its tested.
2
It is very common for a person who is menstruating to contaminate a urine sample. Of course, contaminated urine samples are very common in general.
bowman's capsule. The collecting duct found in Bowman's Capsule passes the urine to the renal pelvis, which is drained by the ureter
Both will show in a urine sample if tests are done to look for those drugs.
Yes Suboxone can be detected in a urine sample. It can not however be detected in a standard drug test.
Normal creatinine clearance is 110 to 150 ml / min. exact value is only measured on collecting 24 hour urine, but 2hour urine sample in critically ill patients almost simulate to the 24 hour value