It is the bandwidth, the temperature, and the resistance. Look at the link: "Calculation of Noise voltage: Thermal noise".
This additive noise come from varies factors , one of the main factor is Temperature.Why this noise said to additive in the sense this noise only adding the signal not integrating the noise, so it is a cumulative processes, not integrating one.
If the SNR is too low, the signal cannot be distinguished from the noise. The signal must be boosted, or noise must somehow be removed.
poor listening and noise
Intensity and duration
underground
hi as we know noise temperature relate to noise figure as ................. T = T0(NF-1) where T0 is referance figure and NF is noise figure NF = (S/N)in --------- (S/N)out S/N is signal to noise ratio
The measurements include Signal to Noise Ration (dB), Total harmonic distortion (%) and Channel crosstalk (dB).
Control factors are process or design parameters that you can control. In designed experiments, the goal is to identify control factor settings that minimize the variability produced by uncontrollable factors, called noise factors. Examples of control factors are equipment settings, material used to manufacture the product, or product design features. Consider a cake mixture manufacturer who wants to optimize cake flavor under various conditions. Noise factors, which are out of the manufacturer's control, include the air temperature and humidity while the consumer is making the cake. Control factors, which are in the manufacturer's control include cake mixture ingredients. The manufacturer wants to determine control factors that reduce the effect of noise factors on cake flavor.
Factors that can interfere in the communication process include noise or distractions, differences in communication styles or language barriers, emotional barriers such as biases or preconceptions, and physical barriers like distance or technology issues.
Size of the target Effect of multiple targets Noise System Requirements
M G. Arthur has written: 'The measurement of noise performance factors'