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The moon is named after the Roman Goddess of the moon, Luna.
Jupiter has the Galilean moons. So called because they were the first moons of Jupiter, discovered by Galileo using the new telescope.
Yes, one of Jupiter's moons is named Io. It is the innermost of the four Galilean moons and is known for its active volcanism, making it one of the most geologically active bodies in the solar system.
The Moon
Pluto is a dwarf planet with a moon called Charon as well as four others named Styx, Kerberos, Hydra, and Nix.
The moon Io.
earth
Monday was named after the moon in English. It comes from the Old English word "Monandæg," which means Moon's day. In many other languages, Monday is also named after the moon.
Monday was named "The Moon's Day" by the anglo-saxons, in honor of the moon goddess.
The question may mean "Was the moon Europa named by Galileo?" The answer to that is NO. Galileo discovered this moon, but it was named by another astronomer, called Simon Marius.
The four faces of the moon are called the Phases of the Moon. They are the New Moon, First Quarter, Full Moon, and Last Quarter.
The Moon is actually named Luna.