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Mercator Projection : longitude and latitude as straight, parallel lines

Conic Projection : a circular map made from a flattened cone, centered on a pole or other point

Gall-Peters Projection : relocates standard parallels, narrows longitudinal spacing

Robinson Projection : approximates a true spherical view of the Earth, except the poles

Winkel Tripel Projection : an azimuth approximation of the world view, similar to Robinson

The most widely used is the Mercator projection, the major disadvantage being its area expansions (areas closer to the poles appear larger and lack their true shapes). The Gall-Peters Projection provides a closer approximation of the relative areas. All flat representations of a spherical surface will create variances in "true" size or shape.

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Brielle Cruickshank

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14y ago

topographic map,physical map,political map... another types of map GEOLOGIC MAPS A geologic map is a map of the different types of rocks that are on the surface of the Earth. By mapping different rock types, geologists can determine the relationships between different rock formations which can then be used to find mineral resources, oil, and gravel deposits. Also, you want to know what type of rock you are building on or else you might have a Leaning Tower of Pisa or a pile of rubble after a strong earthquake. BIOGEOGRAPHIC MAPS Scientists involved in the study of animals, plants, and other living organisms use maps to illustrate where these groups live or migrate. It is important to many zoologists to know where the organisms that they study live and where they move to. People who monitor endangered species need to know if the ranges of migration have become larger or smaller through time. ENVIRONMENTAL MAPS These types of maps include maps that look at human's activity in urban and metropolitan areas and the environment in which we all live. Maps that illustrate physiographic features such as forests, grassland, woodland, tundra, grazing land, ocean floors, and ocean sediments could be included in this large grouping. Meteorological maps that show climate, weather and wind are types of environmental maps. Meteorologists, oceanographers, geographers, city planners, and many other professionals depend greatly on these maps to record and forecast their specific field. POLITICAL MAPS - locate a country, city, or state

WEATHER MAPS - see how the weather fronts are moving into an area

DISASTER MAPS - locate scenes of problem

ROAD MAPS - help people locate a business that might be advertising in a newspaper

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14y ago

The two types of projections are Mercator and Azimuthal Projections

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13y ago

four types of projection are Mercator, Robinson, Polar, and Interrupted

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10y ago

The three common map projections are the Mercator Projection, the equal-area projection, and the Conic Projection.

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12y ago

maps and globes

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Q: What are the four types of map projections?
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Related questions

Are there 3 main types of map projection?

Map makers are called cartographers. There are 3 generally accepted types of map projections. These are cylindrical projections, conic projects and planar projections.


What is the most common map projection used?

The most common map projections are based on three main geometric shapes: 1) Sphere to a Plane 2) Cylindrical Projections, 3) Conic Projections.


What are Four major map projections?

Polar,Robinson,interupted,mecartor


What are the four major flat map projections?

Polar,Robinson,interupted,mecartor


Why are there different types of map projections?

=The curved surface of the earth cannot be shown accurately on a map because such a surface must be stretched or broken in some places as it is flattened. For this reason mapmakers use map projections.=


What different kinds of projections do world maps come in?

World maps come in a number of projections, each have their own uses and problems. These different projections include a globe, several types of Mercator projections, Robinson, Miller cylindrical, stereographic, orthographic, Sinusoidal, Gnomonic, several types of Azimuthal projections, and others. The US Geological Survey has comprehensive information on map projections available.


What are the 3 different types of map projections?

Robinson projection mercator projection interrupted projection =]<3


What are the release dates for Map Projections - 1977?

Map Projections - 1977 was released on: USA: 1977


What do map projections have in common?

distortion


What are some of the problems with map projections?

Distortion


Since Earth is a sphere maps are?

Map are projections in a systematic transformation of the latitudes and longitudes of the locations on the surface of a sphere. Map projections distort the surface in a little bi, depending on the purpose of the map.


What is the four main properties of a map?

The three fundamental properties are; Map Scale, Map Projections, and Symbols on Maps. I hope this is useful I found it in my Human Geography text book.