The only chlorine-specific name is "chlorine-containing gases". They may or may not contain fluorine (chloromethane does not). They may or may not have carbon (HCl does not). The compounds are chlorofluorocarbons, bromofluorocarbons. A lot of initials get thrown around too - CFCs HCFCs. The active agents are the chlorine and bromine ions, the fluorine is too tightly bound to ionize. "Ozone Depleting Substances" or "Ozone Depleting Compounds" is the generic term, that does not limit itself to only chlorine-as-depleter.
"Chlorine containing, Ozone Depleting Substances" or "Chlorine containing, Ozone Depleting Compounds"
See related questions below.
CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons).
CFC's i.e. Chlorofluorocarbons are the chlorine and fluorine containing compounds which are present in refrigerators, deodorants, aerosol cans etc. These compounds when reach the atmosphere or the ozone layer react with the ozone to form unstable compounds mainly chlorine monoxide. This chlorine monoxide further reacts with the ozone to form oxygen back and chlorine is further produced. this chain continues and the process of depletion of ozone layer becomes a continues phenomenon thus leading t the so called ozone hole.
Depletion layer is thin now. It is called depletion when the concentration is below 380 Dobson Units.
These compounds are called products.
No, fire works donot harm ozone layer.The substances that are causing ozone layer depletion are freons, CFC's etc.. These are called as ozone-depleting substances (ODS).
They may by collectively called halides.But, hydrogen and chlorine make hydrochloric ACID, H + Bromine make hydrobromic ACID, sodium and chlorine make common salt and chlorine and chlorine make diatomic chlorine gas.
Ozone is destroyed by ozone depleting substances. CFC's i.e. Chlorofluorocarbons have the highest ODS potential. They are compounds of Chlorine.The substances that are causing ozone layer depletion are freons, CFC's etc..These are called as ozone-depleting substances (ODS).
They are usually named as chlorides.
IUPAC naming only applies to compounds. The IUPAC name for chlorine is chlorine. In nature chlorine exists as a diatomic compound Cl2 called dichlorine.
IUPAC naming only applies to compounds. The IUPAC name for chlorine is chlorine. In nature chlorine exists as a diatomic compound Cl2 called dichlorine.
It is done by man made chemicals. The chemicals are also called miracle compounds.
CFC's i.e. Chlorofluorocarbons are the chlorine and fluorine containing compounds which are present in refrigerators, deodorants, aerosol cans etc. These compounds when reach the atmosphere or the ozone layer react with the ozone to form unstable compounds mainly chlorine monoxide. This chlorine monoxide further reacts with the ozone to form oxygen back and chlorine is further produced. this chain continues and the process of depletion of ozone layer becomes a continues phenomenon thus leading t the so called ozone hole.
Chlorofluorocarbons also called the CFC refer to the organic compounds containing fluorine, chlorine and carbon.
It is called ozone depletion.
Chlorine is produced by the process called electrolysis of salt water. Reaction in the presence of electricity: 2NaCl + 2H20 _> Cl2 (chlorine gas) + 2NaOH + H2 Cl2 is released in its gaseous form which is used to create chlorine compounds for sanitizing and bleaching.
The short answer is no. Compounds between two halogens do occur, they are called interhalogen compounds, but they are covalent and anyway none between chlorine and bromine have been isolated. There is an ion, [BrCl2]- but its internal bonding is covalent.
The compound used in older refrigerators was Chloroflurocarbons which is commomly called as CFC's and the recent ones uses compounds of florides and Hydroflurocarbons which is commonly called as HFC's. CFC's are replaced by HFC's due to their reactivity with the Ozone layer and causes depletion. Hope this helps.
Chlorine and carbon "mixed together" simply make a mixture, but chlorine and carbon reacted with each other make a class of compounds called "chlorocarbons", of which carbon tetrachloride is the member with the smallest molecules.