The Equator is zero latitude. The Prime Meridian is zero longitude. They meet in the Gulf of Guinea, off the coast of western Africa.
=25° 30' 0" n / 51° 15' 0" e=
The central latitudinal line is the Equator, which is located at 0 degrees latitude and divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The central longitudinal line is the Prime Meridian, situated at 0 degrees longitude, which divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. Together, these lines serve as reference points for geographic coordinate systems.
Longitude lines run north-south and measure east-west position on Earth, with the Prime Meridian at 0 degrees. Latitude lines run east-west and measure north-south position, with the Equator at 0 degrees. Coordinates are expressed as a combination of latitude and longitude values.
A hemisphere, is the splitting up of the earth on the longitudinal and latitudinal lines at 0 degree. As such there can be a northern hemisphere, and an eastern hemisphere. However, there can be no North-Eastern hemisphere as this does not follow any 0 degree lines.
Latitudinal grid lines, also known as parallels, are imaginary lines that run horizontally around the Earth, parallel to the equator. They are used to measure distances north or south of the equator, which is designated as 0 degrees latitude. These lines are measured in degrees, ranging from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles. Latitudinal grid lines help in navigation, mapping, and understanding climate patterns.
The imaginary lines perpendicular to the equator are lines of longitude, also known as meridians. These lines run from the North Pole to the South Pole and help determine a location's east-west position on the Earth's surface. The prime meridian, located at 0 degrees longitude, is the starting point for measuring longitude.
10° 30′ 0″ N, 66° 55′ 0″ W10.5, -66.916667
90 degree S and 0 degree E
Lateral direction runs from east to west and longitudinal direction runs from north to south. Latitude lines are parallel and equidistant from each other. The distance between latitude lines is approximately 69 miles. The equator is at 0 degree latitude. Longitude lines are known as meridians and converge at the poles. Longitude lines are widest at the equator.
90 degree S and 0 degree E
They arecircular;parallel to each other;know by numbers which are the degrees away from the equator, ranging from 0° to 90° (North/South);are longest at the equator (0°); andget shorter towards the poles where they become 0 length at the poles (90° N/S).
90 degree S and 0 degree E