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This answer will discuss the parts of a eukaryotic chromosome. Chromosomes consist of highly condensed DNA also called chromatin. The chromatin is organized into two arms: the shorter p arm and the longer q arm. Each chromosome contains a highly condensed region that separates the arms of the chromosome. This condensed region is called the centromere. The terminal ends of the chromosome are called telomere.

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15y ago
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9y ago

Every cell in the body contains DNA, most of which is located in a cell's nucleus. The information stored in DNA has codes made up of four chemical bases called adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.

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Genes are the parts of the DNA code on chromosomes.

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A chromosome consists of two chromatids coiled around histone molecules and joined together at their centres by means of a centromere.

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nitrogenous bases

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DNA

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Q: What are the parts of the DNA code on chromosomes?
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Related questions

What happens to DNA and chromosomes when cells in most parts of the body divide?

The DNA and chromosomes divide with it


Where can we find our entire DNA code?

In chromosomes


What is the genetic code found in Chromosomes called?

DNA


What component contains the genetic code?

The genetic code is carried in the DNA on the chromosomes.


What is the chemical code that makes up the most of the chromosomes?

DNA


What is the chemical code that makes up most of the chromosomes?

DNA


Are genes small segments of chromosomes?

Yes and No. Chromosomes are made of DNA wound around proteins. Genes are segments of the DNA that code for traits.


How are genes relatd to DNA?

a gene is an area on a pair of chromosomes which code for a specific characteristic of DNA. For example if you have the gene for ginger hair on your chromosomes in your DNA you will be born with ginger hair


What are chromosomes and genes composed of?

Genes are composed of DNA. Chromosomes are composed of DNA and proteins. Genes are the sections of DNA which code for a functional product (such as a protein). Chromosomes are the compact, tightly-coiled form of DNA. These appear before the cell undergoes division/replication.


How are DNA and chromosomes related?

DNA and chromsones are practically the same thing the DNA is held within the chromosomes DNA is in the chromosomes. The chromosomes who the information from the DNA.


Are genes carried on chromosomes?

Yes, genes are found on chromosomes. They are the sections of DNA that code for a functional product (a protein).


Are chromosomes genes or are genes chromosomes?

Genes are stretches of DNA that contain code to make proteins. Chromosomes are made up of numerous Genes.