The Chlorine Ion has charge of -1.
In hydrochloric acid, the hydrogen atom orients itself as far away as possible from the lone pairs of electrons on the chlorine atom, due to the repulsion of negative charges. This results in a linear molecular geometry for the molecule.
To find the oxidation number of chlorine, consider that chlorine typically has an oxidation number of -1 in its compounds. However, in certain situations, such as when bonded with oxygen or other halogens, chlorine can have different oxidation states. It's important to follow the usual oxidation number rules and balance the charges in the compound to determine the oxidation number of chlorine.
No, when positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chlorine ions combine to form salt (sodium chloride), the overall charge of the salt is neutral. This is because the positive charges from sodium ions balance out the negative charges from chlorine ions.
Yes, iron and chlorine form an ionic compound called iron(III) chloride (FeCl3). In this compound, iron transfers its electrons to chlorine, resulting in the formation of ions with opposite charges that are held together by electrostatic forces.
A polar covalent bond forms between sulfur and chlorine. Sulfur is less electronegative than chlorine, causing an uneven sharing of electrons and creating partial charges on the atoms.
The Chlorine Ion has charge of -1.
Potassium and chlorine atoms have the same charge, specifically 0. However, if one atom of each of these elements encounters an atom of the other, the potassium atom will transfer one of its electrons to the chlorine atom, leading to potassium ions and chloride ions, which do have opposite charges.
Because the charges of sodium and chlorine are mutually neutralized.
how is this possible when pure sodium and chlorine are so dangerous
It is possible to obtain sodium chloride from sodium and chlorine but it is pointless.
This reaction is possible but not common.
In hydrochloric acid, the hydrogen atom orients itself as far away as possible from the lone pairs of electrons on the chlorine atom, due to the repulsion of negative charges. This results in a linear molecular geometry for the molecule.
Sodium is monovalent, the cation is Na+. Chlorine is monovalent, the anion is Cl-.
The dot structure of NaCl, sodium chloride, would show sodium as Na with one electron being transferred to chlorine, Cl, resulting in Na+ and Cl- ions being attracted to each other due to their opposite charges. This forms an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine.
To find the oxidation number of chlorine, consider that chlorine typically has an oxidation number of -1 in its compounds. However, in certain situations, such as when bonded with oxygen or other halogens, chlorine can have different oxidation states. It's important to follow the usual oxidation number rules and balance the charges in the compound to determine the oxidation number of chlorine.
No, when positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chlorine ions combine to form salt (sodium chloride), the overall charge of the salt is neutral. This is because the positive charges from sodium ions balance out the negative charges from chlorine ions.
No. It is a compound of sodium and chlorine. That's why it's called sodium chloride. The sodium's one valence electron is commandeered by the extremely electronegative chlorine, bonding them by attraction of opposite charges.