Potassium and chlorine atoms have the same charge, specifically 0. However, if one atom of each of these elements encounters an atom of the other, the potassium atom will transfer one of its electrons to the chlorine atom, leading to potassium ions and chloride ions, which do have opposite charges.
one
KClO3 One potassium attached to one chlorine That has three oxygens attached to it
The Chlorine Ion has charge of -1.
No. It is a compound of sodium and chlorine. That's why it's called sodium chloride. The sodium's one valence electron is commandeered by the extremely electronegative chlorine, bonding them by attraction of opposite charges.
The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.
The process is called ionic bonding. In the case of sodium and chlorine, sodium ions (Na+), and chloride ions (Cl-), form an electrostatic attraction due to their opposite charges. This electrostatic attraction is called an ionic bond.
Yes, iron and chlorine form an ionic compound called iron(III) chloride (FeCl3). In this compound, iron transfers its electrons to chlorine, resulting in the formation of ions with opposite charges that are held together by electrostatic forces.
Opposite charges refer to charges that are different in sign but equal in magnitude. For example, positive and negative charges are considered opposite charges in the context of electricity. Opposite charges attract each other according to the law of electrostatics.
opposite charges
opposite charges attract each other and like charges repel each other.
Cobalt (II) chloride is an ionic compound. It is composed of a metal (cobalt) and a non-metal (chlorine) that form ions with opposite charges.
Sodium and chlorine bond through ionic bonding to form sodium chloride (table salt). In this process, sodium donates an electron to chlorine, forming positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chlorine ions. The opposite charges attract each other, resulting in the formation of a stable ionic compound.