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The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.

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What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.


How many chlorine atoms combine with one sodium atom?

One sodium atom can combine with one chlorine atom to form a stable ionic compound called sodium chloride (table salt). The sodium atom gives up one electron to the chlorine atom, resulting in a stable arrangement for both atoms.


What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.


What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?

In a chemical reaction where a chlorine atom combines with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom will donate its single outer electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, creating a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge.


What would happen if a sodium atom and a chlorine atom came into contact?

The sodium atom would transfer its outer electron to the chlorine atom, forming a sodium ion with a positive charge and a chloride ion with a negative charge. These ions would then be attracted to each other, forming an ionic bond to create sodium chloride, or table salt.

Related Questions

How many atoms of sodium will combine with one atom of chlorine?

One atom of sodium will combine with one atom of chlorine to form one molecule of sodium chloride (NaCl) through ionic bonding.


What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.


How many chlorine atoms combine with one sodium atom?

One sodium atom can combine with one chlorine atom to form a stable ionic compound called sodium chloride (table salt). The sodium atom gives up one electron to the chlorine atom, resulting in a stable arrangement for both atoms.


What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.


What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?

In a chemical reaction where a chlorine atom combines with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom will donate its single outer electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, creating a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge.


What would happen if a sodium atom and a chlorine atom came into contact?

The sodium atom would transfer its outer electron to the chlorine atom, forming a sodium ion with a positive charge and a chloride ion with a negative charge. These ions would then be attracted to each other, forming an ionic bond to create sodium chloride, or table salt.


Does chlorine and sodium make a compound?

Yes. One Sodium atom and one Chlorine atom make a compound called Sodium Chloride, more commonly known as salt.


What change does the sodium atom have after combining with chlorine?

The sodium atom becomes positively charged (Na+) after combining with chlorine to form sodium chloride (NaCl). This is because sodium donates one electron to chlorine to achieve a stable octet electron configuration.


An atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium How many protons does an atom of chlorine have?

An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.


When sodium and chlorine combine under normal conditions to form sodium chloride what are the possible combinations that form the molecule?

When sodium and chlorine combine under normal conditions to form sodium chloride (NaCl), each sodium atom donates one electron to a chlorine atom. This electron transfer allows both atoms to achieve a stable electron configuration. The resulting compound is an ionic bond where sodium has a +1 charge and chlorine has a -1 charge.


What happen when sodium and chlorine combined?

you get sodium chloride (naCl) Salt


Do molecules combine to form atoms?

Yes. For example, one sodium atom and one chlorine atom combine to make sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt. Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom make water.