A person must be a practicing Catholic male. There is no requirement that the person be a cardinal or even a priest. If elected, that person must agree to become a priest and then a bishop and, eventually, a cardinal. Speaking practically, however, for centuries only cardinals have been elected to the papacy.
Pope John Paul I died about a month after being elected.
Yes, he was a cardinal before elected as pope.
As pope, he reigned from the Vatican. Prior to being elected as pope he was the Patriarch of Venice in Italy.
He was elected pope at the age of 76.
No, the pope is elected with paper ballots.
If you are referring to Pope Francis, he was the Cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires, Argentina, before being elected as pope.
He was elected in 2005 as pope on the 4th ballot of the conclave.
Pope Paul VI was elected to replace Pope John XXIII.
A pope is elected for life or until he decides to resign. His reign ends upon his death.
Before being elected as pope, he served the people of Argentina as the cardinal Archbishop of Buenos Aires.
Pope Francis was elected on the 13th of March, 2013.
Pope Gregory VII was elected pope on April 23, 1073.