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serum enzyme tests
Iron levels in the body are measured by both hemoglobin and serum ferritin blood tests.
The total level of IgE in the serum is commonly measured with a two-site immunometric assay.This test is useful for the diagnosis of allergic fungal sinusitis and bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.
Vitamin A status is measured by tests for retinol. Blood-serum retinol concentrations of 30-60 mg/dl are considered in the normal range
Serum electrolyte imbalances can be detected through blood tests
Serology. The science that deals with the properties and reactions of serums, especially blood serum.
these tubes are used in those tests where serum used. when blood clot, serum is obtained after the centrifugation.
Electrolyte tests are typically conducted on blood plasma or serum, urine, and diarrheal fluids
Liver enzyme levels can vary among individuals, and what is considered a normal range can depend on the specific laboratory that analyzes the blood tests. Generally, during pregnancy, some changes in liver enzyme levels are expected, and it's essential to interpret these results in the context of pregnancy-related adaptations. The two primary liver enzymes that are often measured in blood tests are alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). These enzymes are released into the bloodstream when there is liver cell damage or inflammation. During pregnancy, it is common for liver enzyme levels to be slightly elevated, especially in the second and third trimesters. Mild elevations are generally considered normal and are often attributed to the physiological changes that occur during pregnancy. As a reference, normal ranges for liver enzymes in non-pregnant adults are typically: ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase): 7 to 56 units per liter (U/L) AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase): 8 to 48 U/L It's important to note that reference ranges may vary between laboratories, and healthcare providers usually take these variations into account when interpreting results. During pregnancy, a mild elevation in liver enzyme levels may be considered normal, but significant or persistent elevations may warrant further investigation. Elevated liver enzymes can be associated with conditions such as preeclampsia, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), or other liver-related issues. If you are pregnant and have concerns about your liver enzyme levels, it's crucial to discuss the results with your healthcare provider. They will be able to interpret the values in the context of your overall health and pregnancy and may order additional tests or investigations if necessary. Regular prenatal care, including routine blood tests, helps monitor and ensure the well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus.
Serum creatinine
Most of the vitamin tests are conducted by acquiring a sample of blood, and then preparing plasma or serum from the blood sample.
You use the tiger top tube also known as as serum separator tube can be used to obtain blood serum and it can be used to run specialized tests on that serum.