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Blood

Blood is a bodily fluid consisting of plasma, blood cells, and platelets that is circulated by the heart through the vertebrate vascular system, carrying oxygen and nutrients to and waste materials away from all body tissues. In many species, it also carries hormones and disease-fighting substances. In this category, you will find questions about the blood in your body, including blood types, blood diseases, and the function of blood.

9,936 Questions

Does most materials carried in blood travel in platelets?

No, most materials carried in blood do not travel in platelets. While platelets play a crucial role in blood clotting and wound healing, the majority of substances, such as oxygen and nutrients, are primarily transported by red blood cells and plasma. Oxygen is carried by hemoglobin in red blood cells, while plasma transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products.

Why Does frog red blood cell contain hemoglobin?

Frog red blood cells contain hemoglobin to efficiently transport oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body. Hemoglobin binds to oxygen molecules, allowing for effective oxygen delivery and contributing to the frog's ability to thrive in various environments. Additionally, hemoglobin also helps in the transport of carbon dioxide, a waste product of metabolism, back to the lungs for exhalation. This adaptation is crucial for their survival, especially in aquatic and terrestrial habitats.

If Placing a healthy red blood cell into a solution of 0.9 saline will cause the cell to?

Placing a healthy red blood cell into a solution of 0.9% saline will cause the cell to remain stable and maintain its normal shape. This saline concentration is isotonic, meaning it has the same osmotic pressure as the fluid inside the red blood cell, preventing net movement of water in or out of the cell. As a result, there will be no swelling or shriveling of the cell.

Why platelets are hard to count?

Platelets are small, disc-shaped cell fragments that circulate in the blood and are much smaller than red or white blood cells, making them challenging to count accurately. Their number can vary significantly in a sample due to clumping or aggregation, which can occur during blood collection or processing. Additionally, automated counting machines may struggle with distinguishing platelets from other small particles in the blood, leading to potential inaccuracies. Specialized techniques, such as microscopy or flow cytometry, may be required for precise platelet counting.

Which best explain how platelets enter the blood?

Platelets enter the blood through the process of thrombopoiesis, which occurs in the bone marrow. Megakaryocytes, large precursor cells, extend projections into the bloodstream, and these projections fragment to release platelets into circulation. This release is regulated by the hormone thrombopoietin, which stimulates megakaryocyte production and platelet formation. Once released, platelets circulate in the blood, playing a crucial role in hemostasis and wound healing.

What are the charact eristics of a plasma?

Plasma is a state of matter where gas is ionized, meaning it contains free electrons and positively charged ions. It is highly conductive, responds to electromagnetic fields, and emits light, often seen in phenomena like lightning and fluorescent lights. Plasmas typically occur at high temperatures, where sufficient energy is available to strip electrons from atoms. Additionally, plasmas are found in stars, including the sun, and are used in various technologies such as plasma TVs and fusion research.

What is it when plasma is red like?

When plasma appears red, it typically indicates a high concentration of ionized gases, often found in stars, including our Sun. This red coloration can result from the emission of light at specific wavelengths, particularly in the hydrogen spectrum, which emits red light when electrons transition between energy levels. In astrophysical contexts, such red plasma can be associated with phenomena like solar flares or certain nebulae.

What does it mean if your blood clotting levels are high?

High blood clotting levels indicate an increased tendency for your blood to clot, which can raise the risk of thrombosis—formation of harmful blood clots in veins or arteries. This condition can lead to serious health issues, such as strokes, heart attacks, or deep vein thrombosis. Elevated clotting levels may result from genetic factors, certain medical conditions, or lifestyle factors. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and management if high clotting levels are detected.

What does there is sure a lot of blood in people means?

The phrase "there is sure a lot of blood in people" suggests an observation about the human body, emphasizing the significant volume of blood that circulates within individuals. It may also imply a deeper reflection on human nature, mortality, or the physicality of life. This expression could be used in various contexts, such as discussing health, violence, or the biological aspects of humanity.

Which type of blood cell conducts gas exchange?

Red blood cells (erythrocytes) are the type of blood cells responsible for conducting gas exchange. They contain hemoglobin, a protein that binds to oxygen in the lungs and carries it to tissues throughout the body while also transporting carbon dioxide back to the lungs for exhalation. This efficient exchange is crucial for maintaining the body's oxygen levels and removing waste gases.

What is the advantage of an analyzer that uses whole blood specimens instead of only serum or plasma?

An analyzer that uses whole blood specimens offers several advantages, including the ability to perform rapid testing without the need for sample processing, which can save time and reduce the risk of contamination or degradation. Whole blood testing also allows for the measurement of analytes in their natural state, potentially providing more accurate results for certain parameters. Additionally, it simplifies the sample collection process, making it more convenient for both patients and healthcare providers.

Can you soak in Epsom salt before a blood test?

Yes, you can soak in Epsom salt before a blood test, as it is unlikely to interfere with the results. However, it's essential to stay well-hydrated and avoid any strenuous activities that might affect your blood sample. If you have specific concerns or are undergoing specialized testing, it's best to consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Is an elevated white blood cell count an indication of cancer?

An elevated white blood cell count (WBC) can be associated with various conditions, including infections, inflammation, and stress, as well as certain types of cancer, particularly leukemia and lymphoma. However, a high WBC count alone is not a definitive indication of cancer. It is essential to consider other symptoms, medical history, and additional diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause of the elevated count. Always consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

Which type did freak have type A or type B?

In the context of the movie "Freaky," the main character, Millie Kessler, is a high school girl who becomes the target of a serial killer. The killer's spirit ends up switching bodies with Millie, leading to a mix of horror and comedy. If you're referring to a specific "type A or type B" classification, please provide more details for clarity, as the film doesn't explicitly categorize characters in this manner.

What is a normal red blood cell width distribution?

Normal red blood cell (RBC) width distribution is typically assessed using the measurement called red cell distribution width (RDW), which indicates the variability in size of red blood cells. A normal RDW range is generally between 11.5% and 14.5%. Values outside this range can indicate conditions such as anemia or other blood disorders, reflecting either increased variability in cell size or uniformity in size due to various underlying health issues.

What is the range normal speech?

The range of normal speech typically falls between 60 to 70 decibels (dB). This level is comfortable for conversation and is similar to the sound of a normal, calm voice. Variations can occur based on the context, environment, and individual speaking style, but maintaining clarity and understanding is key in effective communication.

In pure water a red blood cell from an animal will swell and burst but a leaf cell from a plant will not. Which structure in the leaf cell is responsible for this difference?

The difference in behavior between a red blood cell and a leaf cell in pure water is primarily due to the presence of the cell wall in the plant cell. The rigid cell wall provides structural support and prevents the leaf cell from bursting, even when water enters and causes it to swell. In contrast, red blood cells lack a cell wall, making them more susceptible to bursting under the same conditions.

A hematocrit. 3. Erythrocytes are more numerous than leukocytes.?

Hematocrit is a measure of the proportion of blood volume that is occupied by red blood cells (erythrocytes). Erythrocytes are indeed more numerous than leukocytes (white blood cells), with typical counts of about 4.5 to 6 million erythrocytes per microliter of blood compared to 4,000 to 11,000 leukocytes. This higher concentration of erythrocytes is crucial for efficient oxygen transport throughout the body.

Does bones have a blood supply inside them. If yes then how does the red blood cells that are made inside bones get into the blood stream.?

Yes, bones have a blood supply through a network of blood vessels that penetrate the bone tissue. The red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow, which is found within certain bones. Once mature, red blood cells enter the bloodstream through small openings in the bone, usually via the central canal of the bone's vascular system, allowing them to circulate throughout the body.

What is the normal value of wbc HPF in fecalysis?

In a fecalysis test, the normal value for white blood cells (WBC) per high power field (HPF) is typically considered to be 0-5 WBCs/HPF. Values higher than this may indicate inflammation or infection in the gastrointestinal tract. It's important to interpret these results in conjunction with other clinical findings and tests. Always consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and interpretation.

Why is there an order to draw blood in?

The order of draw for blood collection is important to prevent cross-contamination of additives in the collection tubes, which can affect test results. Each tube contains specific additives that can interfere with certain tests if mixed improperly. Following the established order ensures that the samples remain viable for accurate analysis and helps maintain the integrity of the testing process. This protocol helps clinicians make informed decisions based on reliable laboratory results.

What does it mean to have squamous EPI 5-10?

Squamous EPI 5-10 typically refers to the presence of squamous epithelial cells in a sample, such as a cervical or respiratory specimen, with a numerical indication of 5-10 cells per high-power field. This finding may suggest a degree of cellular regeneration or irritation, but it is often considered a normal finding in certain contexts. The significance can vary depending on the clinical scenario and specific test being performed, so further evaluation by a healthcare professional is important for interpretation.

What is the function of the arterial blood?

Arterial blood is responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the tissues and organs throughout the body. It plays a crucial role in supplying oxygen and essential nutrients necessary for cellular metabolism and functioning. Additionally, arterial blood helps remove carbon dioxide and other metabolic waste products from the tissues, facilitating their transport back to the lungs and other organs for excretion.

What is the cause o reticulocytosis with normal hemoglobin?

Reticulocytosis with normal hemoglobin typically indicates an increased production of red blood cells in response to a stimulus, such as recent blood loss, hemolysis, or recovery from anemia. It can also occur in situations like recovery from bone marrow suppression or after successful treatment of an underlying condition. In these cases, the body responds by releasing more reticulocytes into the bloodstream, while hemoglobin levels remain stable due to adequate red blood cell mass or compensatory mechanisms. Additionally, certain physiological conditions, such as high altitude, may also lead to reticulocytosis without affecting hemoglobin levels.

Why are blood cells packed with molecules of haemoglobin?

Blood cells, specifically red blood cells, are packed with molecules of hemoglobin because hemoglobin is crucial for oxygen transport throughout the body. Each hemoglobin molecule can bind to four oxygen molecules, allowing red blood cells to carry a significant amount of oxygen from the lungs to tissues. Additionally, hemoglobin helps in transporting carbon dioxide back to the lungs for exhalation, playing a vital role in respiratory function. This efficient packing maximizes the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, essential for maintaining cellular metabolism and energy production.