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1) Add loading dye to desired sample(s).

2) Make a gel. Agarose gel, for example, is made by mixing agarose powder with buffer, heating until the powder has dissolved, adding ethidium bromide, pouring the mixture into a gel box, and putting in combs which are pulled out after the gel has cooled to make wells.

3) Make sure the wells are positioned so that the material that is being analyzed is has room to run. For example, since DNA is negative and runs towards to positive electrode, the wells are best off being positioned on the far negative side.

4) Add enough running buffer in the gel box to cover the gel.

5) Load sample(s) (a ladder is usually loaded as well).

6) Attach the electrodes to the power source.

7) Run for the designated amount of time.

8) After the gel has run, turn off the power source, remove the gel carefully and analyze using a UV light box.

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Elza Olson

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3y ago

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