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National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) 2005

was passed in September 2005. The Act provides 100 days assured employment

every year to every rural household in 200 districts. Later, the scheme will be

extended to 600 districts. One third of the proposed jobs would be reserved for

women. The central government will also establish National Employment Guarantee

Funds. Similarly state governments will establish State Employment Guarantee

Funds for implementation of the scheme. Under the programme if an applicant is not

provided employment within fifteen days s/he will be entitled to a daily

unemployment allowance.

National Food for Work Programme(NFWP),

was launched in 2004 in 150 most backward districts of the country. The programme

is open to all rural poor who are in need of wage employment and desire to do

manual unskilled work. It is implemented as a 100 per cent centrally sponsored

scheme and foodgrains are provided free of cost to the states. Once the NREGA is in

force, the NFWP will be subsumed within this programme.

Prime Minister Rozgar Yozana (PMRY)

was started in 1993. The aim of the programme is to create self employment

opportunities for educated unemployed youth in rural areas and small towns. They

are helped in setting up small business and industries.

Rural Employment Generation Programme(REGP)

was launched in 1995. The aim of the programme is to create selfemployment

opportunities in rural areas and small towns. A target for creating 25 lakh new jobs

has been set for the programme under the Tenth Five Year plan.

Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY)

was launched in 1999. The programme aims at bringing the assisted poor families

above the poverty line by organising them into self help groups through a mix of

bank credit and government subsidy.

Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yozana (PMGY)

launched in 2000, additional central assistance is given to states for basic services

such as primary health, primary education, rural shelter, rural drinking water and

rural electrification.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Well, to reduce child labour they made it so that people under the age of 18 cannot work in factories, but that wasn't even 1% that did in the first place, so ... not much really,

sorry but i didn't know much else x

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11y ago

1. development in agriculture

special efforts should be made to develop the agriculture.Rapid growth rate of agricultural production will help in to remove urban poverty and rural poverty.

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9y ago

There are several remedial measures that have been taken by the government of India to reduce poverty. There is creation of employment and people have also been encouraged to take up farming as an economic venture.

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9y ago

Ways to decrease poverty include offering money and jobs to people that are impoverished. Others ways are to donate money and goods to areas that need help.

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13y ago

I think govt. Should give jobs to unemployed,provide free lobour,provide free food and should give clothes to them!

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11y ago

National Rural Employment Guarantee Act [NERGA] -IT was passed in September 2005 . The act provides 100 days assured employment every to every rural house hold in 200 districts.

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11y ago

kuteya tuhanon kuch ni aunda

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15y ago

making people more educated

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Q: Steps taken by the government to remove poverty in India?
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How can we reduce poverty and ensure basic amenities for every citizen of India?

Pay your taxes, donate to worthy organizations when you can, do not support businesses or people that support or exploit illegal migrant farmers and pickers, and remember that that person on the corner with a sign asking for spare change may be you one day. Poverty in India: Current Situation what is meant by poverty? Poverty is one of the main issues, attracting the attention of sociologists and economists. It indicates a condition in which a person fails to maintain a living standard adequate for a comfortable lifestyle. Though India boasts of a high economic growth, it is shameful that there is still large scale poverty in India. Poverty in India can be defined as a situation when a certain section of people are unable to fulfill their basic needs. India has the world's largest number of poor people living in a single country. Out of its total population of more than 1 billion, 350 to 400 million people are living below the poverty line. Nearly 75% of the poor people are in rural areas, most of them are daily wagers, landless laborers and self employed house holders. There are a number of reasons for poverty in India. Poverty in India can be classified into two categories namely rural poverty and urban poverty. Reasons for Poverty? Some of the basic reasons of rural poverty in India are: • Unequal distribution of income. • High population growth. • Illiteracy. • Large families. • Caste system. Problems Of Poverty? • Presence of malnutrition, illiteracy, diseases and long term health problems. • Unhygienic living conditions, lack of proper housing, high infant mortality rate, injustice to women and social ill-treatment of certain sections of society. Steps Taken by Government to Reduce Rural Poverty ? The government of India has been trying its best to remove poverty. Some of the measures which the government has taken to remove rural poverty are: • Small farmer's development Programme. • Drought area development Programme. • Minimum needs Programme. • National rural employment Programme. • Assurance on employment. Causes for Urban Poverty? Improper training • Slow job growth. • Failure of PDS system


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How can we reduce poverty and ensure basic amenities for every citizen of India?

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