The ribosomes.
Ribosomes.
On the cellular level, it is the endoplasmic reticulum which processes and transports proteins.
To process and transport proteins around a cell.
There are essentially two types of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) The rough ER contains structures called ribosomes on its surface that are involved in protein synthesis (creation of new proteins) The smooth ER is associates with a process called protein glycosylation (adding sugar molecules to newly formed proteins)
Proteins are assembled at ribosomes, which are cellular organelles responsible for translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences that make up proteins. This process occurs during a cell's protein synthesis or translation process.
The organelles in eukaryotic cells that synthesize and process proteins are called ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum, respectively. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, while the endoplasmic reticulum aids in protein folding, modification, and transport.
endoplasmic reticulum
The endoplasmic reticulum are a network of tubes inside a cell that transport and synthesize useful chemicals to different parts of the cell. It is NOT where the nucleus is stored.
Proteins are transported from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus through small vesicles that bud off from the ER and fuse with the Golgi membrane. This process is called vesicular transport and is essential for the proper functioning of the cell.
The nucleus and the endoplasmic reticulum.
The endoplasmic reticulum is a packaging system. There is a rough and a smooth endoplasmic reticulum. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is important in the synthesis and packaging of proteins. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is important in the creation and storage of steroids.
Proteins are made from amino-acids and are assembled Via Ribosomes. RER [rough endoplasmic reticulum] contains Ribosomes while SER [smooth endoplasmic reticulum] does not.They are synthesized by ribosomes which are found in the cytoplasm of a cell.