i can answer the 1st question the 3 branches of the government are 1) executive 2) legislative 3) judicial
The Federal Reserve Banks are primary to the US Government with many primary dealers dealing with the Federal Reserves.
The executive (the President and the administrative branches) The Legislative (The House of Representatives and the Seante) The Judicial. The Supreme court and the Federal courts. The executive branch carries out the day to day operations of the government, enforces laws, oversees the operation of the military and disperses funds to run the various branches of government. The legislative enacts laws, oversees and investigates the operation of the administrative branch when problems occur, and decides how much the government is going to spend ( the budget) and decides how much tax to levy. The Supreme court decides matters of constitutionality (like they are doing now with the Affordable Care Act) and oversees the operation of the lower Federal courts. The Lower Federal courts are where matters of law at the Federal level are first brought.
state
The 3 branches are1. Legislative (Congress) -makes the laws 2. Executive (President and thousands of government employees) - carry out the laws 3. Judicial (Federal courts) - rule on disputes over the meaning of the law.
The United States is a Federal Republic with a democratic form of government and functions in three primary branches. The three branches are the Executive Branch (presidential), the Legislative Branch (House of Representatives and Senators elected to their position), and the Judicial Branch that has the Supreme Court as the highest court of law.
in a federal government, the power is divided between the central and local governments.
interfering with the daily lives of individual citizens.
The primary responsibility of the executive branch of government is the enforcement of laws.
Local, Law, Federal
The federal register
Yes, the constitution states that the federal government is the primary government with states being second. Since 1789 there has always been the issue of state rights vs federal laws.
OMB Circular A-94