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Q: What are the three types of electromagnetic waves which are ionizing waves meaning that they have high enough energy that they can knock electrons off of atoms?
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Which forms of nuclear radiation are capable of ionizing matter?

Ionizing radiation consists of subatomic particles or electromagnetic waves that are energetic enough to detach electrons from atoms or molecules, ionizing them. The occurrence of ionization depends on the energy of the impinging individual particles or waves, and not on their number. An intense flood of particles or waves will not cause ionization if these particles or waves do not carry enough energy to be ionizing. Roughly speaking, particles or photons with energies above a few electron volts (eV) are ionizing. Examples of ionizing particles are energetic alpha particles, beta particles, and neutrons. The ability of electromagnetic waves (photons) to ionize an atom or molecule depends on their wavelength. Radiation on the short wavelength end of the electromagnetic spectrum - ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma rays - is ionizing.


What is meant by ionising radiation?

See the Wikipedia article 'Ionising Radiation' of which this is the introduction. Ionizing radiation consists of subatomic particles or waves that are energetic enough to detach (ionize) electrons from atoms or molecules. Ionizing ability depends on the energy of the impinging individual particles or waves, and not on their number. A large flood of particles or waves will not cause ionization if these particles or waves do not carry enough energy to be ionizing. Examples of ionizing particles are energetic alpha particles, beta particles, and neutrons. The ability of electromagnetic waves (photons) to ionize an atom or molecule depends on their wavelength. Radiation on the short wavelength end of the electromagnetic spectrum - ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma rays - is ionizing.


How does ionizing radiation works for sterilixe insects?

Ionizing radiation is a method of area wide pest control management. Ionizing radiation works by making insects unable to reproduce (sterile). Gamma radiation is most often used for this task, though sometimes high energy electrons or X-rays are used.


When electrons lose energy and return to their initial state what is given off?

Energy -- usually in the form of light (or more generally, electromagnetic radiation).


What is the conversion of electromagnetic energy into heat energy?

infrared ray from electromagnetic spectrum can creat heat directly ,heat is generated when photons are interact with matter. Due to vibration of molecules and electrons heat is generated.

Related questions

What is the term for electromagnetic radiation that carries enough energy to remove electrons from matter?

We call that ionizing radiation.


Which forms of nuclear radiation are capable of ionizing matter?

Ionizing radiation consists of subatomic particles or electromagnetic waves that are energetic enough to detach electrons from atoms or molecules, ionizing them. The occurrence of ionization depends on the energy of the impinging individual particles or waves, and not on their number. An intense flood of particles or waves will not cause ionization if these particles or waves do not carry enough energy to be ionizing. Roughly speaking, particles or photons with energies above a few electron volts (eV) are ionizing. Examples of ionizing particles are energetic alpha particles, beta particles, and neutrons. The ability of electromagnetic waves (photons) to ionize an atom or molecule depends on their wavelength. Radiation on the short wavelength end of the electromagnetic spectrum - ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma rays - is ionizing.


Where do electrons get their get their energy in photosystem?

From energy in photons


What is the name of the energy that electrons give up?

negative energy.


What is meant by ionising radiation?

See the Wikipedia article 'Ionising Radiation' of which this is the introduction. Ionizing radiation consists of subatomic particles or waves that are energetic enough to detach (ionize) electrons from atoms or molecules. Ionizing ability depends on the energy of the impinging individual particles or waves, and not on their number. A large flood of particles or waves will not cause ionization if these particles or waves do not carry enough energy to be ionizing. Examples of ionizing particles are energetic alpha particles, beta particles, and neutrons. The ability of electromagnetic waves (photons) to ionize an atom or molecule depends on their wavelength. Radiation on the short wavelength end of the electromagnetic spectrum - ultraviolet, x-rays, and gamma rays - is ionizing.


How are electromagnetic waves created?

They are created when electrons fall to a lower state of energy.


What is meant by electromagnetic radiation?

electromagnetic radiation is caused by radiant energy generated by accelerating electrons of photons travelling as waves.


What is ionizing radiation and how can we reduce the risk of it damaging us?

Ionizing radiation is electromagnetic radiation or particulate radiation having enough energy per quantum to remove electrons from atoms, thus creating positive ions.The types of electromagnetic radiation with enough energy per photon (the quantum of electromagnetism) to ionize atoms are:ultraviolet Cx-raysgamma raysThe types of particulate radiation with enough energy per particle (i.e. quantum) to ionize atoms are:alpha particlesbeta particlescosmic rays (both primary and secondary)The only way to reduce the risk is to minimize exposure, but remember exposure cannot be completely eliminated as all of these types of ionizing radiation are present at low dose rates all around us.


What is a phrase meaning the Movement of electrons?

The movement of electrons is electrical energy.


Why cathode ray are not electro-magnetic waves?

A cathode ray is a stream of electrons, not a stream of photons like the electromagnetic wave. It's a different type of particle. The electrons don't move at light speed in a vacuum; also, they are electrically charged.


How is electromagnetic spectrum related to electrons?

No direct relation; electromagnetic waves are transmitted by photons. However, electromagnetic waves are often caused by the acceleration of electric charges, and those charges are usually electrons. Also, electromagnetic waves are emitted and absorbed when an electron (in an atom) changes to another energy level.


How are gamma rays and X rays similar?

Both gamma rays and X-rays are forms of electromagnetic energy. Also, they are both forms of ionizing radiation. Further, they are found at the very top end (the highest frequencies) of the electromagnetic specturm.