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How do amino acids get to cells in every part of the body?
Amino acids are absorbed from the digestive system into the bloodstream and are transported to cells throughout the body. They are carried in the blood by proteins called albumin and specialized transporters. Once inside the cells, amino acids are used to build proteins and other essential molecules.
What process cause for the absence of glucose and amino acids in urine?
The absence of glucose and amino acids in urine is primarily due to their reabsorption in the kidneys. In the renal tubules, glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed from the filtrate back into the bloodstream through specific transport mechanisms, such as sodium-glucose co-transporters and amino acid transporters. This reabsorption process ensures that these essential nutrients are retained in the body rather than excreted. If glucose or amino acids appear in urine, it may indicate a pathological condition, such as diabetes mellitus or renal tubular disorders.
Which process are glucose and amino acids transported into cells?
Glucose is transported into cells through facilitated diffusion or active transport, depending on the concentration gradient. Amino acids are transported into cells through specific transporters in the cell membrane.
When a person ingests a large dose of any single amino acid absorption of other of its type may be limited?
Yes, when a person ingests a large dose of a single amino acid, it can saturate the transporters responsible for absorption in the intestines. This can lead to limited absorption of other amino acids of the same type competing for the same transporters, potentially causing imbalances in amino acid levels in the body.
Proteins are formed of building blocks called?
Amino acids held together by peptide bonds.
Proteins are made up of monomers called?
Proteins are made up of monomers called amino acids.
What picks up amino acids in the cytoplasm and moves them to the ribosomes?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for picking up amino acids in the cytoplasm and transferring them to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. The tRNA's anticodon region specifically base-pairs with the codon on the mRNA to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
How many acids are their?
amino acids?? 20 amino acids
What molecule links together to form proteins?
Amino acids
What are protiens digested into?
They are digested into your mom
Do amino acids amino have an amino group?
No,fatty acids don't have an amino group
Would amino acids diffuse through the membranes?
Amino acids can diffuse through membranes, but the rate and mechanism of diffusion can vary depending on size, charge, and presence of specific transport proteins. Small, nonpolar amino acids can cross through the lipid bilayer by simple diffusion, while larger or charged amino acids may require facilitated diffusion through specific channels or transporters.
