They can determine how fast the star is moving toward or away from us. The chemical spectral signature is used to determine the Doppler shift of the visible light reaching us. This is then used to calculate how fast we and the star in question are moving toward or away from each other.
yes
No they do not, or use gamma ray telescopes either. Not ground based.
Their eyes, ground-based telescopes, space telescopes.
neptune's gravitational effect on the orbit of uranus
Astronomers use the term "sidereal period" to describe the time it takes for a planet to orbit the sun relative to the stars. Sidereal periods are measured based on the apparent motion of a planet against the background of fixed stars rather than against the sun. This allows for more precise measurements of a planet's orbital period.
Astronomers conclude that the universe is expanding, because wavelengths are increasing.
# What are the implications of the shifts for international businesses based in Great Britain, North America, and Hong Kong?
yes
The two regions of the electromagnetic spectrum are best utilized by ground based astronomers are optical and radio.
use your brain to answer it its ok for your answer.
The shifts vary based on manpower and the needs of the department. Most are eight or ten hour shifts, my last department was four - 12 hour shifts followed by four days off. Court appearances are often outside of regular duty hours.
No they do not, or use gamma ray telescopes either. Not ground based.
Yes. c=fL where L = wavelength, c=speed of light and f = frequency (I cannot write the Greek letter lamda for wavelength)
Their eyes, ground-based telescopes, space telescopes.
It would change, depending on how much the frequency and the wavelength changes. It varies based on v = fλ.
neptune's gravitational effect on the orbit of uranus
The frequency or wavelength of the light reflected from the object to your eye.