Lithotripsy is a general term meaning stone crushing, and can be applied to the destruction of both kidney stones and gallstones.
The medical term for shattering a stone using a laser is "lithotripsy." This procedure is commonly used to break up kidney stones or gallstones into smaller pieces that can pass more easily through the urinary or biliary system.
Ultrasonic waves. Their high frequency causes them to be able to break down kidney stones, clean jewelry, and examine internal organs. Not be confused with X-rays that are used to see bones, not internal organs.
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A lithotriptor is a medical device used to break down kidney stones into smaller pieces that can be easily passed out of the body through the urinary tract. It uses shock waves or laser technology to fragment the stones without the need for surgery.
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Sometimes ultrasound is used to break up kidney stones so that they will pass with the urine. This is not always possible.
It depends on how you crush it. If using ultrasound from outside the body, the procedure is called ESWL - extracorporeal sound wave lithotripsy . The machine used to perform this procedure is called a Lithotriptor. +++ It doesn't "crush" the calculus, but cause it to disintegrate by cavitation induced by extremely high frequency sound-waves - basically they shake it to bits.
This minimally invasive procedure is used to remove kidney stones
An incision into the the renal pelvis and kidney in order to remove stones. Nephr/o/pyel/o/lith/o/tomy nephr/o- kidney pyel/o-renal pelvis lith/o- stones -tomy- surgical incision
One of the most common ways sound is used in medicine is the Ultrasound technique. This uses sound wave vibrations to create a picture of something inside the body without using X-rays, for example. Another way is that sound waves can be used to break things apart, such as gallstones or kidney stones. Kidney stones have to be urinated out, which can be extremely painful and even dangerous if they are large. Sound waves can be used to break the stones into smaller fragments while they're still inside the body.
Renalin is a drug used to improve kidney function and eliminate kidney stones. The term may also refer to a popular kidney dialyzer disinfectant (Renalin 100).
A machine called a lithotripter is used to crush the kidney stone. The procedure is performed by a urologist on an outpatient basis and anesthesia is used. In shock wave lithotripsy, the person lies on a table or, less commonly, in a tub of water above the lithotripter. The lithotripter generates shock waves that pass through the person’s body to break the kidney stone into smaller pieces to pass more readily through the urinary tract.