yes
They have the same functional group.
Since it is "dione", it is a ketone, and there should be a comma between the 2 and 3 such as in 2,3-butanedione.
Alkyl groups are electron donating (whereas hydrogen atoms aren't). A ketone has 2 alkyl groups attached to the carbonyl carbon, but an aldehyde has only 1 alkyl group attached to its carbonyl carbon. This gives the aldehyde carbon more positive charge character, which makes it a better electrophile than the ketone. Another factor is less stearic hindrence for carbonyl carbon of aldehyde as compare to ketones.
The main functional groups in sugar and other carbohydrates is the carbonyl group and the hydroxyl group. The carbonyl group is composed of the aldehyde and ketone groups.
Yes, a structural isomer means that it has a relatively similar structural make up.
cinnamaldehyde is a aldehyde hence cinnam(aldehyde)
An aldehyde (as the name says)
An aldehyde (as the name says)
From its structure, we can see that vanillin does not have a ketone functional group, but it has an aldehyde. It also has a phenol and ether functional group. For that reason, I wouldn't categorize is as just an aldehyde.
They have the same functional group.
An aldonization is the formation of an aldol - an aldehyde or ketone with a hydroxy group in the beta- position - usually from a correpsonding aldehyde.
Since it is "dione", it is a ketone, and there should be a comma between the 2 and 3 such as in 2,3-butanedione.
No its a aldehyde, which is in the same chemical group but is not the same thing.
Aldehyde
Since it is "dione", it is a ketone, and there should be a comma between the 2 and 3 such as in 2,3-butanedione.
Ketones are used frequently as solvents. Toxicity is not important and is specific for each ketone.
Alkyl groups are electron donating (whereas hydrogen atoms aren't). A ketone has 2 alkyl groups attached to the carbonyl carbon, but an aldehyde has only 1 alkyl group attached to its carbonyl carbon. This gives the aldehyde carbon more positive charge character, which makes it a better electrophile than the ketone. Another factor is less stearic hindrence for carbonyl carbon of aldehyde as compare to ketones.