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Norfolk, Virginia had been a lucky break for the Confederates. When the Union navy evacuated the port they had left valuable supplies, cannon and ammunition. They also left the sunken USS Merrimac in the harbor. This enabled the South to rebuild the sunken hull and covert it into an ironclad.

On June 2, 1862, McClellan's forces began to advance westward on the peninsula. This made Norfolk impossible to hold. The Rebels had to retreat, and Norfolk was the docking port for the CSS Virginia.

With no place to sail, she was destroyed in the harbor

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What caused the Union to abandon the shipyards in Norfolk Virginia?

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