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Tectonic plates are composed of the crust and upper mantle rock which is lighter than the less dense mantle. Rising and falling convection currents in the mantle cause imperceptibly slow movements in the plates (on the rate of fingernail growth). The source of the heat driving the convection currents comes from residual heat from the Earth's formative processes, pressure from gravity, and from radioactive decay of elements.

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What causes continental plates to move?

Continental plates move due to the process of plate tectonics, where the plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere layer beneath them. This movement is driven by convection currents in the mantle, caused by heat from the Earth's core. When these currents push or pull on the plates, they cause them to move, leading to phenomena like earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains.


How do plates move where convection currents are sinking?

When convection currents sink near the mantle, they create drag on the lithospheric plates above. This drag causes the plates to move in the direction of the sinking current. As the plates move, they can interact with other plates, leading to processes like subduction or mountain formation.


What causes tectonic plates to move?

Tectonic plates move due to the heat and pressure from the Earth's mantle, causing convection currents that push the plates apart or pull them together. This movement is known as plate tectonics.


Do all the tectonic plates move in the same direction?

No, tectonic plates move in different directions. Some plates move towards each other (convergent boundaries), some move away from each other (divergent boundaries), and others slide past each other horizontally (transform boundaries).


What is the cause of the currents that make plates move across the earth?

The currents that drive plate movement are caused by the heat generated from the Earth's core. This heat creates convection currents in the mantle, which in turn move the tectonic plates on the Earth's surface.

Related Questions

What causes your plates to move?

convection currents!


What causes plates to stop moving temporarily?

Friction causes plates to stop moving temporarily. The motion of the magma under the plates will cause the plates to move again.


Which of earth's layers causes plates to move?

The Asthensphere.


What is stresses in tectonic plates?

Magma moving underneath the earth causes tectonic plates to move about.


Is the force that causes plates to move sideways past each other.?

Tension is the force that causes plates to move sideways past each other. This can cause built up stress that releases suddenly and causes earthquakes.


What causes the Continental and oceani plates to move?

The tectonic plates move because of the great amount of liquid rock, or magma that they 'float' on and get pushed by.


What causes earths plates to move continuously?

Convection in the earth's mantle.


What type of transfer causes plates to move?

Divergent, convergent and transforming.


The lithosphere is broken into pieces called what?

what causes the earths tectonic plates to move


What is a theory of plate?

every year the plates move slowly and when the plates meet, that's what causes an earth quake


How does the movement of earths plates cause earthquakes?

The plates rub together causing the rocks to move and it causes the ground to shake forming an earthquake. The more the plates move, the bigger the earthquake number.


What causes continental plates to move?

Continental plates move due to the process of plate tectonics, where the plates float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere layer beneath them. This movement is driven by convection currents in the mantle, caused by heat from the Earth's core. When these currents push or pull on the plates, they cause them to move, leading to phenomena like earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains.