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Q: What cell and what enzyme break down hydrogen peroxide?
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What converts free radicals to hydrogen peroxide in a cell?

Specifically peroxidase, the enzyme that resides in the peroxisomes.


What is the effect of hydrogen peroxide in the human body?

Hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidizing agent. It can cause severe cell damage. However, in low concentrations, while it's devastating to bacteria it doesn't hurt human cells much, because human cells have an enzyme known as peroxidase which is able to safely decompose hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water.


What cell structure contains enzymes that degrade hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas?

The peroxisome


Can hydrogen peroxide cure cancer?

No hydrogen peroxide can not cure cancer. It would be good if it could. It has been tested in a controlled medical test and did not work. The body does not create the same type of arteries, veins, and capillaries in a cancer that it does everywhere else. That makes it hard to get any type of chemical to a cancer. Cancer cells would need a hydrogen peroxide receptor for the chemical to use to enter the cell. It would be hard for hydrogen peroxide to get to the cancer and hard for it to get inside once it got there. The only chemicals that can work against cancer will be poison chemicals that mimic chemicals the cancer cells need.


Is HOCl acidic?

HOCl is a weak acid that is formed when chlorine (a gas) dissolves in water. It is used as an active ingredient in sanitizers and disinfectants because of its ability to break apart cell membranes, similar to the mechanism of action of sodium hypochlorite (bleach) or hydrogen peroxide.

Related questions

How is hydrogen peroxide produced in a cell?

Catalase is an enzyme that speeds up the reaction.


Which enzyme converts hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen?

The peroxizome contains catalase, an enzyme which facilitates the decomposition of H2O2 to H2O and O.


What converts free radicals to hydrogen peroxide in a cell?

Specifically peroxidase, the enzyme that resides in the peroxisomes.


What are Peroxisoms?

the proliferators are what the peroxisomes use to help break down the hydrogen peroxide. They do this because hydrogen peroxide is harmuful towards the cell.


What are peroxisome proliferators?

the proliferators are what the peroxisomes use to help break down the hydrogen peroxide. They do this because hydrogen peroxide is harmuful towards the cell.


What is the purpose of a enzyme catalase in a living cell?

2H2O2 --> 2H2O + O2Catalyzing this reaction. The breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.


Why does peroxide fizz when you put it in your ear?

Nearly every cell in the body produces and enzyme called catalase, which breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas, forming bubbles. This enzyme can even be found inside the ear.


Example of how enzymes benefit humans?

a catalase is a type of enzyme in which it breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas in organs, it is mostly used inside the peroxisome of a cell, preventing the peroxide from causing damage to the cell


Does liver contain an enzyme which breaks down H2o2?

H2O2 (Hydrogen Peroxide) is broken down by Catalase [an enzyme of the Peroxidase family], produced by every living animal cell. So yes.


What percentage of hydrogen peroxide can be used to provide oxidative stress to animal cell lines?

Oxidative stress was induced by adding hydrogen peroxide at 0.25 mM for 2, blotting in the three cell lines after hydrogen peroxide stimulation.


Hydrogen peroxide degradation in a cell is a function of?

Catalase and/or Peroxiredoxins


Which cell structure detoxifies alcohol hydrogen peroxide?

Peroxisomes