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Decreases.
The particles in a substance lose thermal energy as the temperature decreases, because the particles are moving and vibrating less.
Molecules in a substance slow down when a substance is cooled. Temperature is the measure of average kinetic energy of particles. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. So when temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy decreases, so the energy of motion decreases, and the molecule slows down.
Temperature is a measure of the average KE of the PARTICLES of a substance. So if the temperature changes, ave KE changes, thus thermal energy will have been transferred.
Since particles are tightly packed together solid melts when energy increases. Example: ice SInce particles are fairly close together liquid evaporates/boils when energy increases. Example: Boiling Water. SInce particles have little attraction in gas. It condenses when energy decreases. Liquid solidifies when energy decreases. By: Nivya School: Sir John a Macdonald French immersion
The particles in a substance slow down when the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. As the average kinetic energy decreases, the internal energy decreases, and so the thermal energy decreases. As the thermal energy of the substance decreases, the temperature decreases.
Decreases.
The particles in a substance lose thermal energy as the temperature decreases, because the particles are moving and vibrating less.
Molecules in a substance slow down when a substance is cooled. Temperature is the measure of average kinetic energy of particles. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. So when temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy decreases, so the energy of motion decreases, and the molecule slows down.
particals
If you mean by heating it... When you heat a substance, the thermal energy of its particles increases. This means that the particles will move around faster as they have a higher kinetic energy.
The potential energy of a substance decreases when it changes into a liquid. This is because it's losing the heat energy it had when in gas form to become liquid.
Adding heat will do one of the following, or both: * The temperature of the substance increases. The individual particles move faster; their kinetic energy increases. * The substance changes its state (for example, when ice melts, it changes from solid to liquid). The potential energy of the particles increases.
As the temperature decreases, kinetic energy decreases, and particles slow down.
Temperature is a measure of the average KE of the PARTICLES of a substance. So if the temperature changes, ave KE changes, thus thermal energy will have been transferred.
Since particles are tightly packed together solid melts when energy increases. Example: ice SInce particles are fairly close together liquid evaporates/boils when energy increases. Example: Boiling Water. SInce particles have little attraction in gas. It condenses when energy decreases. Liquid solidifies when energy decreases. By: Nivya School: Sir John a Macdonald French immersion
The particles of the substance gain kinetic energy as they absorb heat energy. Eventually there is enough kinetic energy for the particles to escape the liquid phase, forming the gas phase.