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The Persian Empire recruited Greek city-states. A third of its navy at the sea battle of Salamis was from Greek city-states in Asia Minor. A third of its army at the land battle of Plataea was Greek.
Athens and its allies and Sparta and its allies.
The major effect was that the Athenian Empire was destroyed and Sparta became the dominant city-state in Greece, until Sparta was defeated by Thebes.
Athens led 180 eastern Greek city-states against the Persians in the last 30 years of the 50-year Persian War.
Not a country - the city of Carthage.
the sumerians fought against each other because they were fighting for farmland.
the sumerians fought against each other because they were fighting for farmland.
Sparta and Athens joined 20-odd other Greek city-states to oppose Persia. After that war,the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta fought the Peloponnesian War against the Athenian empire.
About 300 city-states fought the war, one side led by Athens, the other by Sparta.
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The city states of Athens and Sparta and their allies fought each other in the Peloponnesian War .
The Persian Empire fought the Persian War against a couple of hundred Greek city-states over fifty years 499-449-BCE.
They fought over boundary lines
they needed more for crops
Athens was one of the 2,000 city-states which fought each other over a thousand years.
The Persian Empire recruited Greek city-states. A third of its navy at the sea battle of Salamis was from Greek city-states in Asia Minor. A third of its army at the land battle of Plataea was Greek.
Peloponnesian War