Constantinople,Byzantium, New Rome or all as we know Istanbul..
but if its about military power of Roman Empire then Carthage
Constantinople,Byzantium, New Rome or all as we know Istanbul.. but if its about military power of Roman Empire then Carthage
Carthage was definitely Rome's chief rival in the Mediterranean area. After Rome was victorious in the Punic wars they had no rivals only trouble with pirates and during the second triumvirate, Sextus Pompey. Both sources of trouble were eliminated.
During the early years of Roman expansion, Carthage was Rome's only significant rival in the Mediterranean world. The two powers clashed in the Punic Wars, which were pivotal in determining control over trade routes and territories in the region. Carthage's strong navy and wealth posed a considerable challenge to Rome's ambitions, leading to a prolonged and fierce conflict. Ultimately, Rome emerged victorious, solidifying its dominance in the Mediterranean.
During the early years of Roman expansion, Carthage was the only significant rival of Rome for power in the Mediterranean world. The two powers engaged in a series of conflicts known as the Punic Wars, which spanned from 264 to 146 BCE. Carthage's naval strength and wealth posed a formidable challenge to Rome's ambitions, ultimately culminating in its defeat and destruction during the Third Punic War. This victory solidified Rome's dominance in the Mediterranean region.
Egypt is the only country that borders the Mediterranean and the Red Sea. Its capital is Cairo.
The victory over Carthage by Rome meant not only an end to a rival but allowed Rome to consolidate its control and influence over the western Mediterranean.
Tripoli, Libya; Algiers, Algeria; Valletta, Malta; and Tunis, Tunisia are capital cities on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
You only have one rival (or do you mean the second time you battle your rival?)
Ankara is the capital of Turkey, which is the only country that is bordered by BOTH the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. It is worth noting that the city of Ankara itself is a landlocked city and is nowhere near the Mediterranean Sea or Black Sea; it is the country of Turkey which borders both.
Only two, Roman Catholic and Zeusean.
The Airbus A380 is not the only Rival for the Boeing 747.
America's ONLY rival in the Spanish-American War was Spain.