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to identify the directly connected networks that will be announced in RIP updates
Network Specific Routing is a technique in which there is only one entry for all the host connected to the network. Instead of having an entry for each and every hosted connected to the same physical network.
They send their routing tables to directly connected neighbors.
Networks
show ip route B 200.100.50.0 1.1.1.1 First look the 1.1.1.1 next hop which is directly connected B 1.0.0.0 2.1.1.1 next hope is directly connected So 2.1.1.1 is directly connected and router start the uni-cast routing. this is a recursive lookup
internal Network
The network as an IP address; the corresponding subnet mask (often shown in shortcut notation, e.g., /24), the next-hop address; the interface through which data must be sent to that network; how it was learned (directly connected, static configuration, or some routing protocol); the administrative distance; the cost or metric.
When routing tables adapt to network changes the routing system is called adaptive.
Adopt RIPv2 which is not subject to packet flooding. Implement static routing. Implement a mix of routing protocols to contain the instabilities. Change the topology to a heirarchical design which puts each branch network in its own area.
The state of directly connected links
The IP address of the router or firewall's interface that is connected to your network. It then performs routing, filtering, and as a last resort sends it out into the internet.
An address that can only be used on the internal network