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History
Both Herodotus and Thucydides study the ideals that lead civilizations, like Persia, Athens and Sparta to war.
Herodotus
he wrote the history of Persian wars and tried to separate fact from legend
Herodotus, who recorded a history of the Persian Wars, developed a concept of adequately recording certain events affecting society and an ethnic group as a whole by relying on first and second person accounts. His historical records on the Persian Wars, although including historical figures such as Xerxes of Persia and Lysander, were fashioned more off of the Illiad and Odyssey rather than modern day historical textbooks, turning the historical records more into an epic rather than an accurate depicition. Herodotus' successor, Thucydides, also recorded the history of an event affecting Greek society: the Peloppenessian War. Unlike his successor, Thucydides attempted to tune down on Herodotus' somewhat exaggeration and glorification of certain historical events, developing a concept in which history was recorded not using epics or religious metaphors but rather was secularized to provide accurate facts. Although some historians refer to Herodotus as the first historian, Thucydides provided society a new concept in recording history in which has been sustained by historians since then.
Herodotus is considered the father of history. The second ancient Greek historian was Thucydides.
Thucydides (460-400 BCE) wrote the history of the Peloponnesian War.
They produced the most coherent continuous early histories we have, which others followed, many with little merit.
philosophy pythagoras philosophers socrates sophists plato socratic method herodotus aristotle thucydides
Herodotus and Thucydides set standards in research and recording historical events. The word history comes from the Greek word Historia = researches. This research was different from the story-telling of the heroic tales of the poems and sagas.
The Greek who wrote about the Persian was was Herodotus in 'The Histories'. Also Thoukydides wrote about this war.
The Thucydides changed the way history was written by using documents and eyewitness accounts to help him.This is how the Thucydides changed the way history was written.