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The calculated mass of the nucleus is always greater than the experimentally determined mass.This difference is variously called as mass defect,mass deficit or mass decrement.The reason for mass defect is that,this deficit mass has been transformed into the nuclear binding energy by Einstein equation E=mc2.

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Q: What correctly explains why the actual mass of an atom is less than the calculated mass of its protons neutrons and electrons?
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Related questions

Why is mass number calculated with only the protons and neutrons and not electrons?

Because the mass of electron is negligible when compared to the mass of protons or neutrons.


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Electrons do but neutrons do not


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How many protons and neutrons in the fluorine?

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