The rest of the British Isles: (Ireland, Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland)
France
Poland
Belgium
China
Greece
Norway
Albania
Yugoslavia
Canada
Czechoslovakia
Ethiopia
India
Mexico
Philippine Commonwealth
later:
United States
Russia
england scotland wales
Different countries in the same part of the world.
because the countries are all part of the same world
England and Scotland are both part of the United Kingdom, a political union that was formed in 1707. While Scotland has its own devolved government with powers over certain areas such as education and healthcare, it is still ultimately governed by the UK Parliament in Westminster. The relationship between England and Scotland has been complex and sometimes contentious, but they share a long history of collaboration and conflict.
The same as they do in other western countries.
Portugal and Ireland
Much the same as other Western countries.
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II is monarch of 16 different countries. The one title she does NOT have is "Queen of England." She is Queen of The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. England is a part of, but not the same as, The United Kingdom. See the related questions below.
England is part of Britain. Britain is part of the continent of Europe. So the answer is yes.
The same as in other western countries.
no
Much the same as other Western countries.