Many countries are aristocracies, meaning the leaders are of royal descent. Some current aristocracies include Spain, Denmark, and the United Kingdom.
Landed nobility or landed aristocracy is a category of nobility in various countries over the history, for which landownership was part of their noble privileges.
The economy and the military
Aristocracy is a form of government in which power is vested in a minority consisting of those believed to be the best qualified. (Webster's 17th ed) The more common use is that the aristocracy is the class of people who are wealthy and who own the land. In England, Parliament includes a House of Lords, which traditionally included wealthy men who had inherited titles of nobility.
Yes, but not their aristocracies - they exchanged aristocracies between cities so that the new one would not be too sympathetic and would prevent uprisings.
I Think it's Democracies
They exchanged aristocracies between different provinces, so that the new rulers would not be sympathetic to uprisings by the people. This happened, eg, to the ten northern tribes of Israel, whose aristocracies were sent to govern in Assyria and were replaced by an aristocracy from there. The people remained in place, under firm alien rule. The Babylonians copied this technique later when they captured the southern kingdoms of Judah and Benjamin, sending their aristocracies to Babylon to rule there.
Every country in the world's history that ever had a king also had an aristocracy, being the nobles created by the kings through the ages. The list would be almost endless. Present-day kingdoms include among others Great Britain, Spain, Sweden, Denmark, Holland, Belgium. Also present-day republics that used to have a king or emperor still have an aristocracy, such as Italy, France and Russia. The political influence of those aristocracies often is minimal, with the possible exception of Great Britain.
Vilfredo Pareto said "History is the graveyard of aristocracies" which is probably what you're looking for.
Countries in Scandinavia use or have used the Kroner,
All countries use maths for calculations.
Most Asian countries do not use cutlery.
Aristocracies are complicated because the word is alternately applied to monarchies, like England, and oligarchies, like shogun Japan or Renaissance Italy. European aristocracies are based on ranks of nobility, which don't necessarily entitle someone to government power. Here are titles seen in much of English history:KingPrinceHigh Duke/ArchdukeEarlViscountBaronThese titles are known a peerage, and are addressed as lords (except for the king and prince). The below ranks are considered landed gentry and don't really have direct power:BaronetKnightGentlemanOther countries have historically had aristocratic classes that came with power, these include Pope, Elector, Archduke, Tsar, Marquis, and Patrician.Basically, real aristocracies don't have kings. The Italian city-states before the Napoleonic Wars are good examples. The cities were run by wealthy and titled families, with some input from the common people.