The USSR (Soviet Union), which was in a "space race" with the US after both countries salvaged parts of Nazi Germany's V-2 program. They launched Sputnik I, the first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth, on October 4, 1957.
Sputnik is Russian for "fellow traveler" (of Earth). Sputnik I weighed 84 kg (184 pounds), traveled at over 28,000 kilometers per hour (17,000 miles per hour) and continued to orbit until January 4, 1958.
The Russians!
The USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) -- Russia launched Sputnik
U.S.S.R. (Soviet Union)
That was the USSR
The Soviet Union- it was called Sputnik.
Sputnik (not sputnick) was launched by the Soviet Union.
The USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) -- Russia launched Sputnik
Russia launched Sputnik 1 on October 4, 1957.
U.S.S.R. (Soviet Union)
That was the USSR
The first artificial satellite, Sputnik I, was launched by the USSR (Russia) in 1957. Following its launch on October 4, Russia launched Sputnik 2 on November 3. Sputnik 3 was not launched until May, 1958 following the US Explorer and Vanguard satellites in January and March.
Sputnik-1 was launched from site No.1, at the 5th Tyuratam range, in Kazakh SSR (now at the Baikonur Cosmodrome) Kazakhstan, former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).Sputnik 1 was launched from Gagarin's Start which is the 5th Tyuratam range, located in Kazakhstan (A country of west-central Asia, south of Russia) where the Baikonor Cosmodrome is now.The Union of Soviet Socialists Republics (U.S.S.R.)
The Soviet Union- it was called Sputnik.
Sputnik 1, launched by the USSR (Russia) on October 4, 1957, was the first artificial satellite to successfully achieve Earth orbit. There had been several previous unsuccessful attempts by the USSR and the USA.
Sputnik 1 was launched on the 4th of October 1957.
Russia launched Sputnik 1 in 1959
Sputnik (not sputnick) was launched by the Soviet Union.
Sputnik was launched into a low-Earth orbit. Sputnik was launched By the Soviet Union. It was the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth. it weighed about 98 pounds and took 90 minutes to orbit earth. when Sputnik was launched the Space Race began.