France invented the first production smokeless powder, Poudre B, in 1884. (There were experiments clear back to 1846.) I believe Mauser, in Germany, came out with a single-shot bolt-action 10 mm in 1888 that used Poudre B. Austria also produced rifles to use it the same year.
France is generally credited with the first smokeless powder military rifle in the Fusil Mle 1886 M93. Known as the Lebel for short.
France; Lebel
I doubt it the united kingdom industrialized before america IMPROVEMENT I understand the question is focused on the first British military action happened in 1774 to deprive the Americans patriots of gun powder. On Sept. 1, 1774 a British Task Force managed to take possession of the gun powder stored in the Powder House, located about 1 mile from Winter Hill in modern-day Somerville, Massachusetts. Thanks to the fact that the British were given the keys of the depot by Sheriff David Phips all the powder was secretly removed after sunrise and took to Boston.
George Grenville's first action in the colonies was to take action against smugglers. George Grenville was a British Whig statesman.
first country to make a constitution
Impossible to say, but it definitely happened in China not long after they perfected the formula for black powder. The Chinese first used black powder to make various types of fireworks, including firecrackers. But eventually adapted black powder based fireworks technology to warfare by scaling upward.
The first gun powder-powered weapons.
France
In 1884 Paul Vielle invented a smokeless powder called Poudre B (short for poudre blanche—white powder. This was used in the Lebel rifle, shown above.
That would PROBABLY be the first rifle to use a smokeless powder cartridge- the French 8mm Lebel.
Possibly. 1918 was well into the smokeless powder period. Have it checked by a gunsmith first.
Poudre B, developed about 1884. Used in the French Lebel rifle.
Many people confuse gunpowder and black powder. Both of them are mixtures, although gunpowder, also known as smokeless powder, was 100% nitrocellulose, a compound, when it was first used in the mid 1800's. Black powder is a very intimate mixture of potassium nitrate, sulfur and charcoal. Smokeless powders today get their energy when burned from 100% nitrocellulose to mostly nitroglycerine. Most smokeless powders obtain their energy from a mixture of nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine. However, even smokeless powders made today with pure nitrocellulose are still a mixture because manufacturers add other compounds to the powder to reduce the muzzle flash, stabilize the burning rate, slow the decomposition of the powder and to neutralize any corrosive acids formed from the powder's decomposition.
China was the first to discover gun powder, is that what you mean.
The first type of gunpowder was black powder which created smoke. Some firearms and other non-firearm related items use black powder for other uses (historical recreation). Most firearms nowadays that have cartridged bullets use a smokeless powder.
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The first feasible production firearm designed around a form of smokeless powder was the model 1886 Lebel rifle, which used the Poudre B powder invented by Paul Vieille. It was designed in 1885, and production began in 1887. It fired a 8x50R cartridge.