pH range of indicator should be in the rapid pH gradient.
The most appropriate indicator for a strong acid/strong base titration is phenolphthalein.
Phenolphthalein is a suitable indicator for the titration of oxalic acid with sodium hydroxide. It changes color from colorless to pink at the endpoint of the titration when the acid has been completely neutralized.
Phenolphthalein is commonly used as the indicator for the titration of a weak acid and a strong base. It changes color from colorless to pink at the equivalence point of the titration when the weak acid is completely neutralized by the strong base.
Yes - it's used in acid-base titration.
Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator during the titration of tartaric acid because the pH at which phenolphthalein changes color (around pH 8.2-10) is close to the equivalence point of the titration of tartaric acid with a strong base like NaOH. This makes it a suitable indicator for detecting the endpoint of the titration when the acid has been completely neutralized by the base.
The term for the stage in an acid-base titration when the indicator changes color is called the endpoint. It signifies that the stoichiometric equivalence point has been reached, where the acid and base have reacted completely.
The indicator turns pink when an excess of hydrochloric acid has been added in a titration.
The key criterion for selecting an indicator for an acid-base titration is that the indicator's color change should occur close to the equivalence point of the titration. This ensures that the indicator accurately signals when the reaction is complete. The pH range over which the indicator changes color should match the pH range around the equivalence point.
In the titration of sulfuric acid with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a pH indicator suitable for a strong acid-strong base titration, such as phenolphthalein, can be used. Phenolphthalein changes color at around pH 8.2-10, which is suitable for detecting the endpoint of the neutralization reaction between sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide.
The choice of colorimetric indicator in an acid-base titration is crucial because it must change color at the equivalence point, where the moles of acid and base are stoichiometrically equal. The indicator should have a pH range close to the pH at the equivalence point to ensure accurate endpoint detection. Using the right indicator helps to determine the endpoint precisely and enhances the accuracy of the titration results.
Phenolphthalein is used as an indicator in acid-base titrations because it changes color at a specific pH range. In an acid-base titration, phenolphthalein changes from colorless to pink when the solution reaches a pH around 8.2-10, indicating the endpoint of the titration. This allows for a visual indication of when the reaction is complete.
Potassium permanganate is used as a self-indicator in the titration of oxalic acid because the initial pink color of potassium permanganate is decolorized in the presence of oxalic acid due to its reducing properties. The endpoint of the titration is reached when all the oxalic acid has reacted with the potassium permanganate, causing the pink color to persist. This change in color helps in determining the equivalence point of the titration.