0
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.
What else can I help you with?
Why is acid sequence of a protein of the ultumate importance?
The amino acid sequence determines the three-dimensional structure of a protein, which determines the function of the protein. If the amino acid sequence is incorrect, due to a genetic defect, the three-dimensional structure of the protein may be so disrupted as to not function properly, or not function at all.
How does amino acid sequence compare?
The amino acid sequence refers to the specific order of amino acids that make up a protein. This sequence determines the protein's structure and function. Changes in the amino acid sequence can alter the protein's properties and may lead to different biological effects.
Acid subunit of protein polymer?
The acid subunit of a protein polymer is an amino acid. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and consist of an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
What does the order of bases in a gene determine?
The order determines the amino acid sequence in proteins. Think of nucleotide as a building block of DNA. Nucleotides are made of a sugar, a phosphate group and one of four bases (adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine).
What determines the type of protein that is formed?
The DNA code ... it assigns each amino acid in the sequence.
What is the significance of amino acid directionality in protein synthesis?
The directionality of amino acids in protein synthesis is important because it determines the specific sequence in which amino acids are linked together to form a protein. This sequence ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein, making it crucial for proper biological function.
When a nitrogenous base is inserted or delete how does that affect the amino acid sequence?
The amino acid sequence is shifted, and this kind of mutation is called a frame shift mutation. All of the amino acid sequence after the mutation will be changed, which will cause a change in shape of the protein, which will then probably result in a nonfunctional protein, since the shape of a protein determines its function.
How is the nitrogen base sequence of a gene related to the structure of a protein?
The sequence of nitrogenous bases (A, T, G and C) forms a code for the sequence of amino acids in a protein. The code is a triplet code. This means that three bases code for one amino acid. So, the order of the bases in a gene determines the order of the amino acids in a protein.
During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?
During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
What does it say determines the final shape of a protein?
The specific sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its final shape. This sequence dictates how the protein will fold into its unique three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function. Factors like temperature, pH, and chemical environment can also influence a protein's shape.
What are the molecular units of protein molecules?
Protein molecules are made up of amino acid units, which are linked together in a specific sequence to form a polypeptide chain. The unique sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
How does DNA sequence determine protein function?
The DNA sequence encodes the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn determines the protein's structure and function. The specific sequence of amino acids determines how the protein folds into its three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function in the body. Any changes in the DNA sequence can result in alterations to the protein structure and function, leading to potential health consequences.
