Aristotle believed a democracy was the best form of government
Aristotle believed a democracy was the best form of government ruled by the middle class. Plato did not believe average people were intelligent enough to make decisions about government.
Plato looked for the ideal government. Aristotle wanted to "consider, not only what form of government is best, but also what is possible and what is easily attainable."
Aristotle believed monarchy was the best form of government because he thought a virtuous ruler would prioritize the common good. He saw the potential for a single leader to make quick and effective decisions, avoiding the challenges of a democracy where different factions could lead to conflict and instability.
For Aristotle, it was necessary to acknowledge that all forms of government were imperfect including democracy. He believed that the best form of constitutional government was one in which the leader had the best interest of the people especially of those people who were in need.
Socrates
monarchy
Aristotle believed that democracy, which he referred to as a "perverted" form of government, could lead to chaos and instability due to the influence of the masses. He preferred a mixed form of government, combining elements of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy, which he felt would strike a balance and prevent the shortcomings of each system.
Aristotle favored a mixed form of government called polity, which blends elements of democracy, aristocracy, and monarchy to create a balanced and stable system. He believed that this type of government could help prevent the pitfalls of tyranny and promote the common good.
john Locke believed the best form of government was democracy.
Aristotle believed that the best form of government was a constitutional government, which combines elements of oligarchy and democracy. He argued that a constitutional government would best serve the common good by balancing the interests of the wealthy and the poor.
federal government
oligarchy