He wondered if testing for two separate characteristics would cause them to somehow interact. This law only applies when two traits are tested like seed color and texture.
Traits are independent ONLY if they occur on separate chromosomes. Lucky for Mendel that the 7 traits he tested all occurred on 7 separate chromosomes.
This law is called Mendel's second law, or the Law of Independent Assortment. The law is derived from observations of dihybrid crosses. A classic example involves seed shape and color in garden peas. The shape may be round (caused by a dominant allele, denoted by R) or wrinkled (recessive, r). The wrinkling is caused by a mutation preventing the formation of branches in starch molecules. The color of the seeds may be yellow (dominant, Y) or green (recessive, y). The green color results from a variant sequence in a gene; the seeds fail to develop normally. Parentals are RRYY and rryy. The F1 plants are RrYy. The F2 plants show independent segregation of the alleles for the two characteristics, shape and color. A Punnett grid predicts a 9:3:3:1 ratio for the phenotypes round yellow, round green, wrinkled yellow, and wrinkled green.
genetic information in the nuclei of cells.
They appeared in first and second generation offspring I think.
convergence/homoplasy
they wanted to have their own country to be independent
He realised that particular bacterium caused the disease
English
Government is a system for creating order and providing leadership.
Government is a system for creating order and providing leadership.
The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to the emergence of nine independent nation states in Central Asia, including Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. This break-up transformed the region from being part of a single political entity to separate independent nations due to the collapse of Soviet control and influence. Borders were redrawn, and these nations were able to establish their own governments and pursue their own national interests.
Growth rate in animals, sex ratio, age structure
The defeat of the British at Yorktown VA.