answersLogoWhite

0

The atomic nucleus.

When Rutherford noticed that small amounts of alpha particles (Helium nuclei) fired through a thin gold foil would veer off course, he deduced that the atom could be composed of a large, negative area (the electron "orbits") and a small, positive area (the nucleus). Through this experiment, Rutherford disproved J.J. Thompson's "Plum pudding model" and introduced his own "Planetary Model".

User Avatar

Wiki User

16y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What is the rutherfords atomic model?

Because Joel is the man


How did Rutherfords work help form the present day model of a atom?

The atomic model of Rutherford was a step in the historical development of the today concept of an atom.


When was rutherfords model created?

Rutherfords Model is Rutherfords Model... thats it, its just a model.. go look it up on google images im sure you will figure it out by then.


How did rutherfords's experimental evidence lead to the development of a atomic model?

Rutherfords gold foil experiment demonstrated the existence of the nucleus and lead to the model of a positive nucleus surrounded by electrons. This model was further developed by Bohr and then by Schroedinger and others to become the quantum mechanical model we now have with electrons in orbitals around the central positively charged nucleus..


What are the other general example of atomic models other than plum pudding atomic model?

Bohr's planetary model Rutherford's model


What is length of gold foil paper in rutherfords theory?

In Rutherford's gold foil experiment, the gold foil used was extremely thin, with a thickness of about 0.0004 centimeters (or 400 nanometers). This allowed alpha particles to pass through and provided crucial insights into the atomic structure, leading to the discovery that atoms have a dense nucleus at their center. The experiment fundamentally changed the understanding of atomic models, shifting from the plum pudding model to the nuclear model of the atom.


How did Neils Bohr revise Rutherfords atomic model?

Niels Bohr revised Rutherford's atomic model by incorporating the idea of quantized electron energy levels, proposing that electrons orbit the nucleus in specific energy levels or shells. This model explained the stability of atoms and how they emit and absorb light energy in discrete amounts.


What are strengths in Rutherfords nuclear model?

Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom introduced several key strengths, including the identification of a dense, positively charged nucleus at the center of the atom, which provided a clearer understanding of atomic structure. This model effectively explained the results of the gold foil experiment, where most alpha particles passed through, indicating that atoms are mostly empty space. Additionally, it laid the groundwork for future atomic theories, paving the way for the development of quantum mechanics and the Bohr model. Overall, Rutherford's model significantly advanced the field of atomic physics by challenging earlier models and highlighting the importance of the nucleus.


Is the atomic theory always the model of matter?

No, the atomic theory is not always the model of matter. While the atomic theory is widely used and supported, there are other models, such as the quantum mechanical model, that provide a more detailed understanding of matter at the atomic and subatomic levels. These models build upon the atomic theory but also incorporate additional concepts from quantum mechanics.


What are the two aspect that Thompson's and Rutherfords model are similar?

Both Thompson's and Rutherford's models of the atom proposed that atoms consist of smaller particles. They both suggested that there is a central nucleus within the atom.


How was Bohr's model similar to Rutherfords model?

It described a nucleus surrounded by a large volume of space.


What was the name of roentgen's atomic model?

Roentgen did not propose an atomic model; he is best known for discovering X-rays in 1895. The atomic model most commonly associated with early atomic theory is the Thomson model, also known as the "plum pudding model," which was proposed by J.J. Thomson in 1904. Later, models by Rutherford and Bohr further developed our understanding of atomic structure.